가솔린기관의 냉시동시 촉매 가열 촉진 및 연소안정성 향상을 위한 최적제어에 관한 실험적 연구 An Experimental Study on Optimal Control for Fast warmup of Catalyst and Improvement of Combustion Stability on Cold Start Operation of an SI Engine
pp.63-69
On cold start operation of an SI engine, a catalyst shows poor performance before it reaches activation temperature. Therefore, fast warmup of the catalyst is very crucial to reduce harmful emissions. In this study, an appropriate control strategy is investigated to increase exhaust gas temperature through changes of spark timing and exhaust valve timing. Combustion stability is also considered at the same time. Experiments showed that retarded spark timing promotes the combustion at the end of expansion stroke and increases exhaust gas temperature during cold start.An advance of exhaust valve timing decreases residual gas in cylinders due to decrease of valve overlap period. It helps improvement combustion stability by virtue of reduced residual gas. A control strategy of proper valve timing and spark timing is suggested in order to achieve fast light-off of the catalyst and stable operation of the engine in a cold start and idle operation
1. 서론
2. 가솔린기관의 연소 안정화
3. 실험 장치
4. 배기가스 온도 변화 특성분석 및 최적조건선정
4.1 배기가스의 온도변화 특성
4.2 최적 제어 조건
5. 결론
참고문헌