KOREASCHOLAR

THE STRENUOUS EFFECTS OF INNOVATION ON SERVICE EMPLOYEES

Vassiliki Grougiou, Stefanos Giannikis, Andreas Andronikidis
  • LanguageENG
  • URLhttp://db.koreascholar.com/Article/Detail/350865
Global Marketing Conference
2018 Global Marketing Conference at Tokyo (2018.07)
p.355
글로벌지식마케팅경영학회 (Global Alliance of Marketing & Management Associations)
Abstract

Europe’s unfavorable economic environment demands extensive innovation from the services sector. Despite the benefits that innovations (i.e., constant emphasis on new ideas, risk-taking and proactiveness) may accrue, such as superior performance and competitive advantage, they can also bring about increased workload, work-related pressures and high levels of overall job stress for service employees. Drawing on the theoretical frameworks of internal-external fit (Huselid, 1995) and the involvement approach (Boxall and Macky, 2014), and by adopting a service employee-centered perspective that is currently missing from the innovation, services, and management literature (Messersmith and Wales, 2013), we examine the impact of innovation on different types of job stressors in the services industry. Data was collected from 293 employees working in various managerial positions in the hospitality sector. All measures used were based on prior studies and were assessed for reliability using composite reliability (CR) and for validity using factor loadings and average variance extracted (AVE). A confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) tested the measurement of the model and Structural Equation Modeling was employed to examine the proposed relationships. We find that, in a highly innovative service work setting where employees are carefully selected, job positions are carefully designed and high-involvement employee practices are employed, service employees are less likely to report unclear job responsibilities, lack of resources and excessive work demands. While the effects of innovation on organizational performance have been extensively examined, there is scant evidence on the influence of organizational level innovativeness on non-financial outcomes such as employee outcomes (Wales, Gupta, and Mousa, 2013). This is despite the calls within the literature for more studies considering the central role of service employee attitudes and work behaviors in regard to productivity, job performance and turnover (Levy, 2003).

Author
  • Vassiliki Grougiou(University of Macedonia, Greece)
  • Stefanos Giannikis(Ministry of Finance, Greece)
  • Andreas Andronikidis(University of Macedonia, Greece)