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A Study on the Thermal and Carbonization Characteristic of Sewage Sludge in Fixed-Bed Reactor

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한국폐기물자원순환학회지 (Journal of Korea Society of Waste Management)
한국폐기물자원순환학회 (Korea Society Of Waste Management)
초록

According to the statistics of the Ministry of Environment, the emission of sewage sludge is increased by 7 ~ 9% yearly. In the future, it will be increased continuously because of extension of sewage disposal plants, high class treatment for removing nitrogen and phosphorus. The objective of this study is to examine the possibility of the carbonization of the sewage sludge by pyrolysis. The pyrolysis behavior of the sewage sludge was investigated by the thermogravimetric analysis as a function of heating rate. In the pyrolysis studies measurements in weight loss was made and reported as a function of test temperature. To minimize energy consumption used for drying sewage sludge, naturally dried sludge were applied evaluate characteristics of thermal and carbonization treatment using a fixed-bed reactor. The most effective treatment temperature of carbonized material production was 400oC. The temperature of highest total yield of char and oil was 500oC. In the pyrolysis studies measurements in weight loss was made and reported as a function of test temperature. According to the result, the optimum pyrolysis temperature of sewage sludge were found to be ranged from 100oC to 600oC, respectively. About 91% of pyrolysis was completed between 100oC and 600oC. If applying the carbonization, it can be easily utilized as the replaced resource of energy(fuel) in the countries whose energy resources are insufficient, like our country.

저자
  • 손준익(국립환경과학원 폐자원에너지 연구과) | Jun-Ik Son
  • 홍용희(국립환경과학원 폐자원에너지 연구과) | Yong-Hee Hong
  • 조성진(연세대학교 환경공학부) | Sung-Jin Cho
  • 유흥민(연세대학교 환경공학부) | Heung-Min Yoo
  • 김기헌(국립환경과학원 폐자원에너지 연구과) | Ki-Heon Kim Corresponding author