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Transcriptome profiling of Shindongjin and Sugary mutant at grain-filling stages using RNA-Seq

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  • URLhttps://db.koreascholar.com/Article/Detail/294336
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한국육종학회 (The Korean Breeding Society)
초록

Rice (Oryza sativa) is an excellent model monocot with a known genome sequence for studying developmental seeds. In the study, the seeds of 10th day after flowering (DAF) were conducted RNA-Seq of the variety Shindongjin and Sugary mutant using RNA-seq technique. Approximately 202 and 214 million high-quality paired-end reads (101-bp in size) were generated in Shindongjin and Sugary mutant, respectively. Comprehensive analysis on the transcript levels of genes which encode starch-synthesis enzymes is fundamental for the assessment of the function of each enzyme and the regulatory mechanism of starch biosynthesis in seeds. Quantitative real-time PCR was also used to validate the expression profiles of 28 rice genes encoding six classes of enzymes, viz., ADPglucose pyrophosphorylase (AGPase), starch synthase, starch branching enzyme, starch debranching enzyme, starch phosphorylase, and disproportionating enzyme at different developmental grain- filling stages (DAF 1-14) between Shindongjin and Sugary mutant. The results showed that the expression of most of starch synthesis genes were up-regulated except the cytosolic AGPase small subunit2b (AGPS2b), which sharply decreased at grain-filling stages in Sugary mutant. These results will expand our understanding of the complex molecular and cellular events in rice grain-filling stages and provide a fundamental understanding of future studies on developmental endosperm in rice and other cereal crops.

저자
  • Feng-Peng Li(Department of Plant Resources, College of Industrial Science, Kongju National University)
  • Min-Young Yoon(Department of Plant Resources, College of Industrial Science, Kongju National University)
  • Gang Li(Department of Plant Resources, College of Industrial Science, Kongju National University)
  • Yong-Jin Park(Department of Plant Resources, College of Industrial Science, Kongju National University, Legume Bio-Resource Center of Green Manure (LBRCGM), Kongju National University) Corresponding Author