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Estimation of Greenhouse Gas Reduction and Energy Savings by Aluminum Can Recycling

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한국폐기물자원순환학회지 (Journal of Korea Society of Waste Management)
한국폐기물자원순환학회 (Korea Society Of Waste Management)
초록

Aluminum can is one of the common and economically valuable recycling items in municipal waste streams. In this study, the reduction rate of the greenhouse gas emission and energy savings were estimated when aluminum cans are recycled by using material flow analysis, US EPA WARM method, and EU Prognos method. Based on the results, approximately 16,630 ton of aluminum in 2010 was recovered as ingot, while 10,873 ton of aluminum can to can recycling occurred in the same year. The reduction rate of aluminum recycling was estimated to be 240,986 tCO2eq/yr by US EPA WARM method, while about 305,283 tCO2eq/yr was found by the recycling using EU Prognos method. The difference resulted partly from the different system boundary and the loss rate during aluminum recycling process. The results of the energy savings and greenhouse gas reduction rate would be valuable for waste management policy makers to estimate the potential reduction rate of greenhouse gas by aluminum can recycling and accelerate recycling infrastructure of waste streams. This study also implies that the applications and results of both methods to estimate greenhouse gas reduction rates by aluminum can recycling should be carefully reviewed and acknowledged before the use of the method due to the different assumptions and results that are anticipated.

목차
I. 서 론
II. 연구 방법론
III. 결과 및 고찰
IV. 결 론
사 사
References
저자
  • 남윤미(충남대학교 공과대학원 환경공학과) | Yunmi Nam
  • 최종현(충남대학교 공과대학원 환경공학과) | Jonghyun Choi
  • 장용철(충남대학교 공과대학원 환경공학과) | Yong-Chul Jang Corresponding author
  • 이진홍(충남대학교 공과대학원 환경공학과) | Jin-Hong Lee