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Development and evaluation of a model for management of plant pests in organic cucumber cultivation KCI 등재

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한국유기농업학회지 (Korea Journal of Organic Agriculture)
한국유기농업학회 (Korea Association Of Organic Agriculture)
초록

Crop protection strategies in organic horticulture aim to prevent insect pest and plant disease problems through utilization of non-chemical based control means. In order to develop a model for management of plant diseases and insects in organic cucumber cultivation, we compared efficacies between chemical pesticide spraying system and biological control means in semi-forcing and retarding cucumber cultivation during 2005 and 2006. Conventional chemical spray program using various chemical pesticides was applied 5 - 10 days intervals, while two different non-chemical pesticide application programs using two formulated biopesticides Topseed™ and Q-fect™, Suncho™, and Sangsungje™(biocontrol agents 1) and using egg-yolk and cooking oil(EYCO), Bordeaux mixture, Suncho™, and ‘Sangsungje™(biocontrol agents 2) were applied 5 - 7 days intervals during entire cucumber cultivation period. Efficacy of both biocontrol agents programs was effective to comparable to conventional chemical pesitice spray program to control plant diseases such as powdery mildew and downy mildew as well as insect pests such as aphids and thrips which are known as major threats in cucumber organic cultivation. In this study, we established and evaluated an effective and economic crop protection strategy using various biological resources can be used to control plant diseases and pests simultaneously in organic cucumber cultivation field.

저자
  • Ko, S. J.(Environment -Friendly Agricultural Research Institute, Jeonnam Agricuiture and Research Extension Services (JARES), Naju 520-715 , Republic of Korea)
  • Kang, B. R.(Environment -Friendly Agricultural Research Institute, Jeonnam Agricuiture and Research Extension Services (JARES), Naju 520-715 , Republic of Korea)
  • Kim, D. I.(Environment -Friendly Agricultural Research Institute, Jeonnam Agricuiture and Research Extension Services (JARES), Naju 520-715 , Republic of Korea)
  • Choi, D. S(Environment -Friendly Agricultural Research Institute, Jeonnam Agricuiture and Research Extension Services (JARES), Naju 520-715 , Republic of Korea)
  • Kim, S. G.(Environment -Friendly Agricultural Research Institute, Jeonnam Agricuiture and Research Extension Services (JARES), Naju 520-715 , Republic of Korea)
  • Kim, H. K.(Environment -Friendly Agricultural Research Institute, Jeonnam Agricuiture and Research Extension Services (JARES), Naju 520-715 , Republic of Korea)
  • Kim, H. J.(Environment -Friendly Agricultural Research Institute, Jeonnam Agricuiture and Research Extension Services (JARES), Naju 520-715 , Republic of Korea)
  • Choi , K. J.(Environment -Friendly Agricultural Research Institute, Jeonnam Agricuiture and Research Extension Services (JARES), Naju 520-715 , Republic of Korea)
  • Kim, Y. C(Environmentally-Friendly Agriculture Research Center, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 500-757, Republic of Korea)