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Growth and Yield Under Low Solar Radiation During the Reproductive Growth Stages of Rice Plants

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  • URLhttps://db.koreascholar.com/Article/Detail/316064
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한국작물학회지 (Korean Journal of Crop Science)
한국작물학회 (Korean Society Of Crop Science)
초록

Recently, rice growth and production have been influenced by climatic change worldwide. In particular, under low solar radiation and cloudy weather, rice plants show abnormal physiological responses. In this experiment, plants of the rice cultivar Samgwangbyeo grown 40% and 70% shading and natural conditions at the primordium initiation stage (PI) for 30 days and the booting stage for 10 days up to heading were compared. After shading treatments, culm lengths were significnatly longer than that in natural condition plots, and panicle lengths were shorter in the 40% and 70% shading treatment plots compared to control plots. After heading, the production of dry matter treated at the PI stage was significantly lower than that at the booting stage. SPAD values of the leaf color and N concentration of leaves treated with shading were greater than those under natural conditions. In the shading treatment, the lodging index at 20 days after heading was significantly higher than that in natural condition. For yield components, number of panicles, spikelet number per panicle, and ripened grain ratio significantly decreased with shading treatment; thus, rice yield decreased significantly. For rice quality, the protein content of the head rice treated with shading was significantly higher than that in the control plot, but the amylose content of rice treated with shading was signifiantly lower than that in rice in control plots.

목차
재료 및 방법
  공시재료 및 처리내용
 결과 및 고찰
  간장과 수장
  건물중, 엽색도와 도복지수
  수량구성요소와 수량
  쌀의 단백질과 아밀로스 함량
 적 요
 인용문헌(REFERENCES)
저자
  • 이성학((주)동방아그로) | Seonghak Lee
  • 손은호(국립농업과학원) | Eunho Son
  • 홍성창(국립농업과학원) | Seongchang Hong
  • 오성환(국립식량과학원) | SungHwan Oh
  • 이지윤(국립식량과학원) | JiYoon Lee
  • 박종현(한국농수산대학) | Jonghyun Park
  • 우선희(층북대학교 식물자원학과) | Sunhee Woo
  • 이철원(층북대학교 식물자원학과) | Chulwon Lee Corresponding author