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Analysis of Power Generation Efficiency Improvement by Using Low Temperature Catalyst and Dry Emission Gas Treatment from Municipal Solid Waste Incineration

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  • URLhttps://db.koreascholar.com/Article/Detail/343132
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한국폐기물자원순환학회 (Korea Society Of Waste Management)
초록

WtE of MSW plays a crucial role in renewable energy production in Korea. Municipal solid waste (MSW) is an important energy resource for combined heat and power (CHP) production. This study investigated an increasing method to the power generation efficiency by MSW to energy (WtE) plants in South Korea and discussed the issues related to energy efficiency improvement. To achieve energy efficiency improvement is used to lower temperature for emission gas at catalyst inlet, or to reduce/stop using steam to reheat emission gas. Saved energy from this process can be used as power source in order to increase generation efficiency. It is possible to increase denitrification efficiency by maintaining the temperature of emission gas for catalyst denitrification. The temperature of emission gas of which moisture is increased to saturation point (relative humidity of 100%) at the exit of wet scrubber is between 50 and 60℃. This means there should be reheating of emission gas with the approximate temperature of 150℃. Dry emission gas treatment, on the other hand, is the technology to increase generation efficiency by using highly efficient desalination materials including highly-responsive slaked lime and sodium type chemicals in order to comply with air pollution standards and reduce used steam volume for reheating emission gas. If dry emission gas is available, reheating is possible only with the temperature of 45℃ in order to expect generation efficiency by reducing steam volume for reheating.

저자
  • Y. S. Yoon(Waste-to-Energy Research Division, Environmental Resources Research Department, NIER)
  • S. Y. Lee(Waste-to-Energy Research Division, Environmental Resources Research Department, NIER)
  • E. H. Kwon(Waste-to-Energy Research Division, Environmental Resources Research Department, NIER)
  • J. S. Bae(Waste-to-Energy Research Division, Environmental Resources Research Department, NIER)
  • T. W. Jeon(Waste-to-Energy Research Division, Environmental Resources Research Department, NIER)
  • S. K. Shin(Waste-to-Energy Research Division, Environmental Resources Research Department, NIER)