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Quality characteristics of lotus root snack chips prepared using a combined drying process

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한국산업식품공학회 (Korean Society for Food Engineering)
초록

The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of combined drying conditions on the quality characteristics of lotus root chips. A combined drying was conducted using the superheated steam (SHS) at 220°C for 6 min, then subsequent contact drying at 150°C for specified times (2, 4 or 6 min) and finally hot air at specified temperatures (50, 60 or 70°C) for 1 hr. Changes in appearance of lotus root chips such as surface color, shrinkage and deformed shape were resulted from the extent of time and temperature of post-drying conditions. Moisture content of lotus root chips decreased with increasing the time and temperature of post-drying process. Surface color of lotus root chips was determined mainly by the contact drying step of a combined drying process. Polyphenol content was influenced by the temperature of hot air rather than the duration of contact drying. Meanwhile hardness of lotus root chips decreased significantly with increasing the duration of contact drying. These results suggested that a combined drying process with appropriate processing conditions could be applicable successfully for the manufacturing of un-fried lotus root chips.

저자
  • Byeong-Jin Jang(Dept. of Food Science and Biotechnology, Kyonggi Univ., Suwon, Korea)
  • Yu-Jin Han(Dept. of Food Science and Biotechnology, Kyonggi Univ., Suwon, Korea)
  • Jin-sol Lee(Dept. of Food Science and Biotechnology, Kyonggi Univ., Suwon, Korea)
  • Jae-Eun Choi(Dept. of Food Science and Biotechnology, Kyonggi Univ., Suwon, Korea)
  • Eun-Jung Kang(Dept. of Food Science and Biotechnology, Kyonggi Univ., Suwon, Korea)
  • Jae-Kwon Lee(Dept. of Food Science and Biotechnology, Kyonggi Univ., Suwon, Korea)