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중심합성설계와 반응표면분석법을 이용한 수처리용 산소-플라즈마와 공기-플라즈마 공정의 최적화 KCI 등재

Optimization of Air-plasma and Oxygen-plasma Process for Water Treatment Using Central Composite Design and Response Surface Methodology

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한국환경과학회지 (Journal of Environmental Science International)
한국환경과학회 (The Korean Environmental Sciences Society)
초록

This study investigated the application of experimental design methodology to optimization of conditions of air-plasma and oxygen-plasma oxidation of N, N-Dimethyl-4-nitrosoaniline (RNO). The reactions of RNO degradation were described as a function of the parameters of voltage (X1), gas flow rate (X2) and initial RNO concentration (X3) and modeled by the use of the central composite design. In pre-test, RNO degradation of the oxygen-plasma was higher than that of the air-plasma though low voltage and gas flow rate. The application of response surface methodology (RSM) yielded the following regression equation, which is an empirical relationship between the RNO removal efficiency and test variables in a coded unit: RNO removal efficiency (%) = 86.06 + 5.00X1 + 14.19X2 - 8.08X3 + 3.63X1X2 - 7.66X2 2 (air-plasma); RNO removal efficiency (%) = 88.06 + 4.18X1 + 2.25X2 - 4.91X3 + 2.35X1X3 + 2.66X1 2 + 1.72X3 2 (oxygen-plasma). In analysis of the main effect, air flow rate and initial RNO concentration were most important factor on RNO degradation in air-plasma and oxygen-plasma, respectively. Optimized conditions under specified range were obtained for the highest desirability at voltage 152.37 V, 135.49 V voltage and 5.79 L/min, 2.82 L/min gas flow rate and 25.65 mg/L, 34.94 mg/L initial RNO concentration for air-plasma and oxygen-plasma, respectively.

목차
Abstract
 1. 서 론
 2. 재료 및 방법
  2.1. 실험재료
  2.2. 분석 및 측정
  2.3. 중심합성설계와 반응표면분석
 3. 결과 및 고찰
  3.1. 공기-플라즈마와 산소-플라즈마의 성능비교
  3.2. RNO 분해에 대한 모형 결과 및 잔차분석
  3.3. RNO 분해에 대한 주효과도 분해에 대한 등고선도와 반응표면도 및 RNO 분해에 대한 주효과도
  3.4. RNO 처리율에 대한 공정 최적화
 4. 결 론
 참 고 문 헌
저자
  • 김동석(대구가톨릭대학교 환경과학과) | Dong-Seog Kim (Department of Environmental Science, Catholic University of Daegu)
  • 박영식(대구대학교 기초교육원) | Young-Seek Park (Faculty of Liberal Education, Daegu University) Corresponding Author