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다항목 평가기법의 적용을 통한 열섬현상의 평가 KCI 등재

An Evaluation of the Phenomenon of Heat-Island Effect by Multi-Criteria Methods

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한국환경과학회지 (Journal of Environmental Science International)
한국환경과학회 (The Korean Environmental Sciences Society)
초록

The purpose of this research was to present multi-criteria which were related to the heat island and find methods which decreased heat island affection on the ecological landscape planning. The results of this study were as follows. According to the analysis of surface temperatures, the first grade was the outside-city like a mountain and its temperature was less than 13.0℃. The fifth grade was the downtown, industrial area and its temperature was more than 26.9℃. Therefore, the result was seen the serious heat-island effect. The results of field survey, the closer to the first grade, the higher the value of green coverage. The closer to the fifth grade, the higher the value of impermeability surface, paving materials and colors. According to the correlation analysis, the temperature had high correlation with impermeability surface, paving materials and colors. According to the simple regression analysis, permeability surface, green coverage, topography, impermeability surface, paving materials & colors, human impact related with surface temperatures. To plan for the decrease of Heat-Island Effect needed the extension of green space, decrease of impermeability surface. This research suggested data for urban green plan and decrease of heat island effect, but there was a limit to get the objective method for grade classification because of lacking in the basic data, the research of multi-criteria will be accomplished continuously.

저자
  • 이정민(경북대학교 조경학과) | Jung-Min Lee
  • 도후조(경북대학교 조경학과) | Hu-Jo Do
  • 나정화(경북대학교 조경학과) | Jung-Hwa Ra Corresponding Author
  • 김수봉(계명대학교 환경계획학부) | Soo-Bong Kim
  • 정응호(계명대학교 환경계획학부) | Eung-Ho Jung