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Characteristics of Disinfection By-Products Formation in Chlorination of Principal Raw Waters for Drinking Water of Jeju Island, Korea KCI 등재

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한국환경과학회지 (Journal of Environmental Science International)
한국환경과학회 (The Korean Environmental Sciences Society)
초록

This study was carried out to investigate the characteristics of disinfection by-products (DBPs-trihalomethanes (THMs), haloacetic acids (HAAs) and haloacetonitriles (HANs) formation in chlorination of principal raw waters used for drinking water on Jeju Island, Korea. The domestic water supply of other area and humic acid solution (HA) were used as a reference point. The effects of chlorine contact time, solution temperature and pH on DBPs formation potential (DBPFP) were investigated for raw waters. In addition, the effect of Br- was studied for HA. The DBPFP (THMFP, HAAFP and HANFP) were increased with increasing chlorine contact time. Comparing the individual DBPFPs for raw waters, they decreased in the order of HAAFP > THMFP ≥ HANFP. As the solution temperature was increased, the THMFP, HAAFP and HANFP increased. With increasing the solution pH, the THMFP was increased, but HAAFP and HANFP were decreased. With the addition of 0.3 mg/L Br- for HA, the DBPFP was increased and the major chemical species changed: from trichloromethane to dibromochloromethane and tribromomethane for THMs; from dichloroacetic acid and trichloroacetic acid to tribromoacetic acid for HAAs; and from dichloroacetonitrile to dibromoacetonitrile for HANs.

목차
Abstract
 1. Introduction
 2. Materials and methods
 3. Results and discussion
  3.1. Characteristics of raw water samples
  3.2. Characteristics of DBPs formation
 4. Conclusions
 References
저자
  • Sun-Mi Oh(Wolsan Water Treatment Plant, Waterworks and Sewage Office)
  • Tae-Hyun Park(Department of Environmental Engineering, Jeju National University)
  • Min-Gyu Lee(Department of Chemical Engineering, Pukyong National University)
  • Sang-Kyu Kam(Department of Environmental Engineering, Jeju National University) Corresponding author