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단감 분말을 첨가한 요구르트 제조 및 품질특성 KCI 등재 SCOPUS

Preparation of Yogurt Supplemented with Sweet Persimmon Powder and Quality Characteristics

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한국식품저장유통학회 (The Korean Society of Food Preservation)
초록

단감분말을 첨가한 호상 발효유를 제조하기 위하여 탈지분유에 단감분말을 4% 및 7% 첨가하여 Lactobacillus acidophillus 균주를 접종하여 유산균의 생육에 미치는 영향과 관능적 특성 및 품질 특성을 검토하였다. 단감분말은 단백질 2.2%, 지질 30.5%, 탄수화물 56.6% 및 회분 2.5%를 함유하였다. 단감분말을 첨가하여 24시간 발효시킨 발효유의 유기산중 lactic acid 농도가 1.12%∼1.21%로 탈지분유만을 사

Yogurt base was prepared from skim milk supplemented with sweet persimmon powder at the levels of 4% and 7% and was fermented with Lactobacillus acidophillus. Sweet persimmon powder contained protein 2.2%, fat 30.5%, carbohydrate 56.6% and ash 2.5%, Quality characteristics of prepared yogurt were evaluated for acid production(pH), visible cell numbers, sensory property and oganic acid compositions during fermentation. Lactic acid content in yogurt supplemented with sweet persimmon powder was higher (1.12%∼l.21%) than that (1.05%) in yogurt made with only skim milk after 24 hours fermentation. The sensory score was higher yogurt made with skim milk than yogurt supplemented with sweet persimmon powder in taste, texture and overall acceptability. However, the acid production in yogurt supplemented with sweet persimmon powder were not significantly difference compared to yogurt made with skim milk The antioxidative activity by DPPH(a-a'-diphenyl--picrylhydratyl) method in yogurt supplemented with sweet persimmon powder and yogurt made with skim milk were higher than BHT 0.005 % used as control.

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  • 차재영
  • 권오창
  • 옥민
  • 신승렬