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백제계 및 신라계 가구식 기단과 계단의 시기별 변화특성 KCI 등재

Transformation characteristics of stylobate and staircase of post-lintel Construction of Backje and Silla Style

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건축역사연구 (Journal of Architectural History)
한국건축역사학회 (Korean Association of Architectural History)
초록

This study aims to classify the architectural formation of the Stylobate of and Staircase types of Post-Lintel Construction in Backje style and Silla style and also to figure out their specific elements by periods and transformation characteristics. The scope of this study was restricted to architectural remains between the Three Kingdom period and the Goryeo period. To progress the investigation, the study classified remains in a similar type by period and type, and then and analyzed its character based on formation method and specific factors of subsidiary materials. As a result, its type can be classified as Backje type(Ⅰ), Silla type(Ⅱ) and Mixed type(Ⅲ). Regionally, it is found that Woongjin, Sabi and surroundings in the capital of Backje, Gyeongju and main towns in the capital of Silla, and Gaeseong and main towns in the capital of Goryeo. In particular, type III has the characteristics of type I and II simultaneously, which has one or two layers Jangdaeseok stone between the foundation stone of stylobate and plate stone, and tends to be decorative when Taengjuseok stone is installed. For types of staircase, it could be classified as 6~7C Backje type(Ⅰ), 7~9C Silla type(Ⅱ) and 9C Mixed type(Ⅲ) according to the formation method of Somaetdol (banister of stone stair). And from the 9th century on, decorated Somaetdol stone type(IV) of 1/4 circle shape began to appear. The common feature of stylobate of post-lintel and staircase is that it became simplified, abbreviated and decorative. It seems to be intended to secure simplicity of construction or structural stability.

목차
1. 서론
    1-1. 연구의 배경 및 목적
    1-2. 연구의 범위와 방법
2. 가구식 기단과 계단 개요
3. 기단 유형별 결구기법
    3-1. 백제계(기단유형Ⅰ)
    3-2. 신라계(기단유형Ⅱ)
    3-3. 장대석 부재 출현(기단유형Ⅲ)
4. 가구식 계단
    4-1. 백제계(계단유형Ⅰ)
    4-3. 통돌 소매석(계단유형Ⅲ)
    4-3. 원형 소매석(계단유형Ⅳ)
5. 시기별 변화특성
    5-1. 가구식 기단
    5-2. 가구식 계단
6. 결 론
참고문헌
Abstract
저자
  • 남창근(청주대학교 건축학과 박사수료) | Nam Chang-Keun (Ph.D Student, Graduate School of Chongju University) Corresponding author
  • 김태영(청주대학교 건축학과 교수) | Kim Tai-Young (Professor, Chongju University)