Since the farside of the moon is a place to avoid arti cial radio frequency interference (RFI) created byhuman civilization, it is a most suitable place for searching technosignature, which are signs of technolog-ical civilization in the universe, in the radio band. The RFI is a factor that makes the study of searchingtechnosignature quite complicated because it is di cult to distinguish between technological signals pro-duced by human and extraterrestrial civilizations. In this paper, we review why the farside of the moon isthe best place to detect technosignature and also introduce radio observatories on the farside of the moonthat have been proposed in radio astronomy. The SETI (Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence) projecton the farside of the moon is expected to be one of the main candidates for international collaborationresearch topics on lunar surface observatory.

• Minsun Kim(Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute, Daejeon 34055, Korea) Corresponding author
• Sungwook E. Hong(Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute, University of Science and Technology)
• Taehyun Jung(Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute, Daejeon 34055, Korea)
• Hyunwoo Kang(Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute, Daejeon 34055, Korea)
• Min-Su Shin(Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute, Daejeon 34055, Korea)
• Bong Won Sohn(Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute, Daejeon 34055, Korea)