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Snow-Removal Performance of Sodium-Chloride Solution Based on Atmospheric Temperature

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한국도로학회논문집 (International journal of highway engineering)
한국도로학회 (Korean Society of Road Engineers)
초록

PURPOSES : Snow-removal performance is performed in this study to assess the feasibility of replacing calcium-chloride solution with sodium chloride solution at the minimum temperature of -5 ℃ during snowfall. METHODS : The atmospheric temperature distribution in Seoul was analyzed. The manufacturing, storage, and indoor melting performance of calcium-chloride and sodium-chloride solutions were evaluated, and on-site snow-removal performance was evaluated based on the solution type. RESULTS : According to the results of the melting performance test at -5°C, the melting capacity of the sodium chloride solution was expressed at a level exceeding 90% of that of the calcium chloride solution, indicating a similar melting performance between the two solutions. Additionally, based on the snow removal performance test using aqueous solutions, the snow removal performance of the sodium chloride solution was found to be approximately 96% compared to that of the calcium chloride solution, indicating minimal differences in snow removal performance due to changes in the type of solution. CONCLUSIONS : Similar snow-removal performance was achieved when the sodium chloride solution was used instead of calciumchloride aqueous solution at temperatures exceeding -5 ℃.

목차
1. 서론
2. 제설작업 고찰
    2.1. 제설 방법
    2.2. 제설제 살포량
    2.3. 제설제 종류 및 특성
3. 기온 및 강수 패턴 분석
4. 소금 수용액 제설성능 평가
    4.1. 제설제 수용액 저온 용해성 및 보관성 실험
    4.2. 제설방식에 따른 융빙성능 실내실험
    4.3. 제설수용액에 따른 제설성능 현장실험
5. 결론
REFERENCES
저자
  • 마경훈(서울연구원 안전인프라연구실 연구원, 인하대학교 토목공학과 박사과정) | Ma Gyoenghoon
  • 오한진(서울연구원 안전인프라연구실 부연구위원) | Oh Han Jin (Associate Research Fellow Division of Safety and Infrastructure Research, Seoul Institute, 37, Maebongsan-ro, Mapo-gu, Seoul 03909, Republic of Korea) Corresponding author