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개화기 신초비틀기에 의한 ‘캠벨얼리’ 포도의 착립 및 과실품질 KCI 등재

The Effect of Shoot Twist at Bloom on Fruitfulness and Fruit Quality of ‘Campbell Early’ Grapevine

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한국자원식물학회지 (Korean journal of plant resources)
한국자원식물학회 (The Plant Resources Society Of Korea)
초록

This study was conducted to investigate the effect of shoot twist on fruitfulness and fruit quality of ‘Campbell Early’ grapevine. Proper pruning and training are essential to produce a good yield of high-quality fruit and to maintain the balance between vegetative growth and fruiting. The most common problem in spur-pruned ‘Campbell Early’ cultivar is that vigorous buds has low fruitfulness and thereby the shoot become more vigorous the following spring because of lower crop load. Therefore, shoot twists in very vigorous ‘Campbell Early’ canes (above 10.0 ㎜) were performed on the third nodes and the 7 th nodes of each shoot at 7 days before bloom and full bloom, respectively. Sprouting date, blooming date were not significantly different among the treatments while, harvesting date was delayed approximately 3 days. However, number of berries per cluster, cluster weight and fruitfulness were significantly higher in the shoot twist treatment on the third nodes than the control that was topping alone. Combination treatments of shoot twist and topping had an additive effect on increasing cluster weight resulting in higher increase of yield by 12.1 ㎏ per vine. These results indicated that the shoot twist on very vigorous canes of ‘Campbell Early’ grapevine for well fruitfulness seemed to be very effective.

목차
서 언
 재료 및 방법
  시험 재료 및 처리
  생육 특성 및 과실 특성
  통계 분석
 결과 및 고찰
  발아기 및 생육
  수량구성요소
  과실품질 및 수량
  안토시안 함량 및 착색
 적 요
 References
저자
  • 이재웅(충청북도농업기술원 포도연구소) | Jae-Wung Lee 교신저자
  • 송명규(충청북도농업기술원 포도연구소) | Myung-Kyu Song
  • 박재성(충청북도농업기술원 포도연구소) | Jae-Sung Park
  • 이윤상(충청북도농업기술원 작물연구과) | Yun-Sang Lee
  • 홍의연(충청북도농업기술원 작물연구과) | Eui-Yon Hong
  • 한점화(국립원예특작과학원 과수과) | Jeom-Hwa Han