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Pt 기반 이원계 나노입자의 산소 및 일산화탄소 흡착 특성에 대한 전자밀도함수이론 연구 KCI 등재 SCOPUS

Density Functional Theory Study of Separated Adsorption of O2 and CO on Pt@X(X = Pd, Ru, Rh, Au, or Ag) Bimetallic Nanoparticles

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한국재료학회지 (Korean Journal of Materials Research)
한국재료학회 (Materials Research Society Of Korea)
초록

We perform density functional theory calculations to study the CO and O2 adsorption chemistry of Pt@X core@shell bimetallic nanoparticles (X = Pd, Rh, Ru, Au, or Ag). To prevent CO-poisoning of Pt nanoparticles, we introduce a Pt@X core-shell nanoparticle model that is composed of exposed surface sites of Pt and facets of X alloying element. We find that Pt@Pd, Pt@Rh, Pt@Ru, and Pt@Ag nanoparticles spatially bind CO and O2, separately, on Pt and X, respectively. Particularly, Pt@Ag nanoparticles show the most well-balanced CO and O2 binding energy values, which are required for facile CO oxidation. On the other hand, the O2 binding energies of Pt@Pd, Pt@Ru, and Pt@Rh nanoparticles are too strong to catalyze further CO oxidation because of the strong oxygen affinity of Pd, Ru, and Rh. The Au shell of Pt@Au nanoparticles preferentially bond CO rather than O2. From a catalysis design perspective, we believe that Pt@Ag is a better-performing Ptbased CO-tolerant CO oxidation catalyst.

목차
Abstract
 1. 서 론
 2. 연구 방법
 3. 결과 및 고찰
 4. 결 론
 References
저자
  • 안혜성(충남대학교 신소재공학과) | Hyesung An (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Chungnam National University)
  • 하현우(충남대학교 신소재공학과) | Hyunwoo Ha (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Chungnam National University)
  • 유 미(충남대학교 신소재공학과) | Mi Yoo (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Chungnam National University)
  • 최 혁(충남대학교 신소재공학과) | Hyuck Choi (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Chungnam National University)
  • 김현유(충남대학교 신소재공학과) | Hyun You Kim (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Chungnam National University) Corresponding author