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국내산 파(Allium fistulosum L.)와 탄닌산을 이용한 사료첨가제가 in vitro 반추위 발효성상과 메탄 발생에 미치는 영향 KCI 등재

Effects of Dietary Allium fistulosum L. and Tannic Acid on in vitro Ruminal Fermentation Characteristics and Methane Emission

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한국유기농업학회지 (Korea Journal of Organic Agriculture)
한국유기농업학회 (Korea Association Of Organic Agriculture)
초록

This study was conducted to investigate for the natural methane emission inhibitor as a feed additive no adversely effect on rumen fermentation. Five different Control (Wheat barn (0.05 g), MRA(Methane Reduction Additive)-1 (Allium fistulosum L. (0.05 g)), MRA-2 (Sodium Lauryl Sulfate (0.025 g) +Wheat barn (0.025 g) mixed), MRA-3 (Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate (0.025 g) + Wheat barn (0.025 g) mixed), and MRA-4 (Allium fistulosum L. (0.02 g) + Tannic acid (0.02 g) + Wheat barn (0.01 g) mixed) contents were used to perform 3, 6, 9, 12, 24 and 48 h incubation for in vitro fermentation. Ruminal pH values were ranged within normal ruminal microbial fermentation. Dry matter digestibility was not significantly different across the treatments during the whole fermentation time. Also, the result of microbial growth had no adversely effect on during the whole fermentation time. At 24 h, methane emission was significantly lower (P<0.05) than all treatments except to MRA-1. Especially, MRA-4 carbon dioxide emission was significantly lower (P<0.05) than control at 9, 24 and 48 h incubation. In addition MRA-4 propionate concentration was significantly higher (P<0.05) than control at 24 h incubation. The result of RT-PCR Ciliate-associated methanogens were significantly lower (P<0.05) at MRA-1, MRA-3 and MRA-4 than control at 24 h incubation. Based on the present results, MRA-4 could be suggestible methane emission inhibitor as a natural feed additive.

목차
Ⅰ. 서 론
 Ⅱ. 재료 및 방법
  1. 공시동물 및 반추위액
  2. 공시재료 및 in vitro 시험
  3. 분석항목 및 방법
  4. 통계처리
 Ⅲ. 결과 및 고찰
 Ⅳ. 요 약
 References
저자
  • 이신자(경상대학교 농업생명과학연구원&중점연구소) | Lee Shin-Ja
  • 엄준식(경상대학교 응용생명과학부(BK21Plus)) | Eom Jun-Sik
  • 김현상(경상대학교 응용생명과학부(BK21Plus)) | Kim Hyun-Sang
  • 김형석(경상대학교 응용생명과학부(BK21Plus)) | Kim Hyeong-Suk
  • 이성실(경상대학교 응용생명과학부(BK21Plus)&농업생명과학연구원&중점연구소) | Lee Sung-Sill Corresponding author