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유기종자 법제화에 대한 농업인의 의향 분석 KCI 등재

Analysis of Farmers' Intention to the Legislation of Organic Seeds

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한국유기농업학회지 (Korea Journal of Organic Agriculture)
한국유기농업학회 (Korea Association Of Organic Agriculture)
초록

The questionnaire survey was conducted on 225 farmers in Gyeonggi-do, Jeollanam-do and Jeollabuk-do. A total of 189 (84%) farmers responded. 72% of the respondents were males, 50.3% were aged 60 or older, and 51.3% had less than 5 years of farming experience. 78.8% of the respondents are pesticide-free, and 44.4% of respondents have less than 0.5 ha of farming scale. 61.4% of the cultivated crops were vegetable crops. The order of seeds and seedlings to buy was tomato (23.3%), cucumber (12.2%) and pepper (10.6%). The cost of purchasing seeds ranged from a minimum of 100,000 won to a maximum of 5 million won. 78.3% of respondents answered that they well-knew or knew about organic seeds. 78.3% of respondents answered that they knew or knew about organic seeds. Of the positive effects of mandatory use of organic seeds, 41.3% of respondents said they would increase confidence in organic certification. However, 41% of respondents who opposed the mandatory use of organic seeds said that “The strengthening of regulations will make organic agriculture more difficult.” When the use of organic seeds is mandatory, 43.4% of the respondents favor direct support for the purchase of organic seeds, which should be supported politically by the state. When organic seeds were supplied, the disease resistant seeds (53.4%) was the preferred characteristic of organic seeds. For the optimal price of organic seeds, 38.6% of respondents wanted the same price as the commercialized conventional seed. In this study, the questionnaire was conducted for three major organic farming regions, but many of the respondents were judged to have a legal position on the mandatory use of organic seeds. Therefore, the results of this study can be used as a basic data for reviewing the legislation on the organic seed production and distribution suitable for the situation of Korean organic farming.

목차
Ⅰ. 서 론
 Ⅱ. 재료 및 방법
  1. 자료수집 및 응답자의 특성
  2. 연구내용
  3. 자료처리 및 분석
 Ⅲ. 분석결과
  1. 일반현황
  2. 유기종자에 대한 인지도
  3. 유기종자 의무화에 따른 선행요건
  4. 유기종자의 적정 가격 및 판매처
 Ⅳ. 결론 및 고찰
 References
저자
  • 심창기(국립농업과학원 유기농업과) | Shim Chang-Ki
  • 김민정(국립농업과학원 유기농업과) | Kim Min-Jeong Corresponding author
  • 고병구(국립농업과학원 유기농업과) | Ko Byong-Gu
  • 박종호(국립농업과학원 유기농업과) | Park Jong-Ho