在改革开放这场中国第二次革命的历史进程中，中国电影有了突飞猛进的变革和拓展。这种 变革和拓展主要表现在四个方面，即电影生态环境：从封闭到开放，电影创作生产：从单一到多 元，电影管理机制：从计划到市场，电影营销市场：从国内到国外。正是通过这样的变革和拓展， 中国已成为名副其实的电影大国。但是，中国若要成为真正的电影强国，还有不少问题有待于解 决，如果这些问题得不到及时解决，“电影强国”的梦想就不可能很快实现。当下，中国各个领域 全面深化改革的各项工作正在持续进行之中，全方位对外开放的新格局也正在加速形成。处于这样 的时代环境和社会语境中，中国电影只有适应新时代的新变化，通过进一步贯彻落实〈电影产业促 进法〉，继续坚持改革开放的方针政策，不断增强核心竞争力，加快建设电影强国的步伐，才能在 各方面有更快、更好的发展，并顺利完成从电影大国向电影强国的转换和发展。

In the historical flow of the Second Revolution of China, the reform and opening, Chinese films have achieved rapidly developing revolution and expansion. These revolutions and expansions are expressed mainly in four respects. That is, the ecological environment of film, the change from closed to open film production mechanism (change), the film management mechanism, from single to pluralization (change), to market from film marketing market (change), from domestic to overseas (change). It is through this transformation and expansion that China has already developed to a movie superpower. But in order for China to become a true film powerhouse, there are still many problems to solve. If these problems are not solved in a timely manner, the dream of a "movie powerhouse" may not be realized quickly. At present, in each field of China, all kinds of projects for full and intensified reform are ongoing, and the formation of a new structure of external openness is accelerating in all directions. Under these circumstances and in the context of the society, Chinese film will be able to make quicker and better development in each field only when they spur to construction of movie power country by continuously strengthening its core competitiveness with continuous realizing and executing the "Film Industry Promotion Act" and reform and opening policies, while adapting to the new changes in the new era and also they can smoothly complete conversion and development from a movie power country to a great film power.

一、电影生态环境：从封闭到开放
二、电影创作生产：从单一到多元
三、电影管理机制：从计划到市场
四、电影营销市场：从国内到国外

• 周斌(中国复旦大学中文系) | 주빈