아가리쿠스 버섯에 있어 각 온도별 건조 품질을 살펴보았다. 우선 갓과 대의 건조시간은 5에서 모두 29시간이었으며 10의 경우 갓과 대 모두 10시간 소요되었으며 실온에서 음건할 때에는 갓과 대가 모두 3일 정도 소요되었다. 수분감소율은 온도가 높을수록 켰으며, 부위별로는 5에서 초기감소율이 갓보다 대가 크게 나타났으며 최종수분함량은 갓이 대보다 적었다. 반면에 10와 실온에서 갓의 수분감소율이 켰으며, 최종수분함량은 갓이 적었다. 수분활성도는

주로 약용이나 차용으로 종래 이용되고 있는 유자와 대추, 당과 Vitamin C등이 풍부하여 생식 뿐 아니라 가공품등으로 널리 이용되고 있는 감등의 국내 고유 과실중 근래기능성 식품소재로 활용되고 있는 식이섬유를 종류별로 과육과 과피로 분리하여 분석하였다. 유자과육과 과피의 식이섬유 함량은 과육부에서 불용성 식이섬유, 가용성 식이섬유, 총 식이섬유량이 신선물 기준으로 각각 2.61%, 1.25%, 3.47%이었으며, 과피부분에서는 각각 7.32%

야콘(Polynmia sonchilolia)의 식품가공에의 적용 확대를 위해 그것들의 신선한 잎, 줄기, 괴근과 건조 잎과 줄기 및 후숙 후의 괴근의 화학적 성분들을 조사하였다. 수분함량은 신선한 잎의 경우 83.38%에서 건조 후 18.08%이었고, 줄기의 경우 92.30%에서 건조 후 27.97%로 크게 감소하였으며, 괴근의 경우 신선한 것은 89.52%이었으나 후숙 후 86.99%로 수분감소가 적게 나타났다. 잎의 지방, 단백질, 가용분,

플라스틱 포장재는 PE(polyethylene: 두께 0.1mm)와 PP (polypropylene; 두께 0.1mm)를 이용하였다. 포장재각각에 흑미 쌀 과자를 각각 5개씩 밀봉하여 온도 2, 습도 65%가 유지되는 저장고에 5개월 동안 저장하면서 1개월 간격으로 무게변화율, 색도, 경도, 수분 활성도, 산패도 등 물리ㆍ화학적 변화를 조사하였다. 수분 활성도와 무게 변화율 이외에 색도, 경도, 산패도 등은 저장기간 동안 두 포장재 처리구간 별다

The quality changes of strawberries packaged using low density polyethylene (LDPE) film filled with 3% silver-coated ceramic (WC30) and filled with it and 0.1% chitin (CWC) were investigated during storage at 2 for 5 days. In gas composition within film bag, CWC and WC30 kept higher CO2 concentration than LDPE without silver-coated ceramic and chitin (CO) did during 5 day storage. The weight loss of strawberries during storage was the smallest in WC30 and the largest in CWC in 5 days. Hardness of strawberries was the highest in WC30 and the lowest in CO during 5 day storage. pH of strwberries was increased a little until 1 day and was not changed after 1 day storage, and soluble solid content was not changed during storage. Vitamin C content was decreased significantly until 2 day storage and decreased a little after 2 days. There is no differences in the change of vitamin C content among the packaging materials. In color measurement, lightness was the highest in WC 30 and in sensory evaluation, all characteristics also had the highest scores in WC30. In conclusion, better quality of straberries was shown in WC30 than in CWC and CO during storage.

Quality changes of Korean native-bee honey were investigated during processing and preseration at different temperature. There were no changes of HMF(Hydroxy methyl furfural) and proline contents, color and diastase activity in Korean native-bee honey, when the honey separated from honey combs at 20 and 40. However, at 50 and 80, browning of Korean native-bee honey was shown, HMF content was increased rapidly and proline content and diastase activity were decreased. There were no changes of chemical composition in Korean native-bee honey during storage at 4 for 6 months. But color was darken and HMF content was increased slowly in Korean native-bee honey during storage at 20. During storage at 30 and 40, HMF content was increased highly, proline content, diastase activity and total acidity was decreased rapidly. It is recommended that Korean native-bee honey is separated from honey comb and purified at less than 40 and stored at 4 through 20.