A new sprout-soybean cultivar, “oseo”was developed at the Honam Agricultural Research Institute (HARI) in 2007. Hoseo was selected from a cross between Camp and Nattosan. The preliminary, advanced, and regional yield trials to evaluate the performance of Iksan 57 were carried out from 2003 to 2007. This cultivar has a determinate growth habit with purple flower, grayish brown pubescence, yellow seed coat, grayish brown hilum, rhomboid leaflet shape and small seed size (7.4 g/100 seeds). The maturity date of “oseo”is 12 days earlier than the check variety, “ungsan” It has good seed quality for soybean-sprout and resistance to lodging. This cultivar has resistance to soybean mosaic virus (SMV) and necrotic symptom (SMV-N). The average yield of “oseo”was 2.51 ton per hectare in the regional yield trials (RYT) for double cropping carried out for three years from 2005 to 2007.

　A new kidney bean cultivar, “wanghyeob 2”was developed for edible pod kidney bean adaptable to Korean cultivation at the National Institute of Crop Science in 2005. “wanghyeob 2”was selected from a cross between KLG50073 and KLG50072. It has determinate growth habit, white flower, yellow pod color, oval shape of crossed section of pod at the harvesting time for edible pod. It has white seed coat and middle seed size (20.4 grams per 100 seeds). The average yield of edible pod of “wanghyeob 2”was 22.43 M/T per hectare in the yield trials which was carried out at the green house in spring and autumn in 2005. This yield level was 11 percent higher than that of the check cultivar “angnangkong 1”

A new kidney bean cultivar, “wanghyeob 1”was developed at the National Institute of Crop Science in 2005. “wanghyeob 1”was selected from a cross between KLG50064 and KLG50073. It has determinate growth habit, white flower, yellow pod color, oval shape of crossed section of pod at the harvesting time for edible pod, white seed coat and middle seed size (21.7 grams per 100 seeds). The average yield of edible pod of “wanghyeob 1”was 23.55 M/T per hectare in the yield trials which was carried out at the green house in spring and autumn in 2005. This yield level was 4 percent higher than that of the check cultivar “angnangkong 1”

Nokwon, a new cultivar for vegetable soybean, was developed from the cross between Keunolkong and Hyangnam-1 and released in 2006. The pedigree of Nokwon, designated as Milyang 153 in 2003, was SS96425-2B-11-4-1-1-1. Nokwon, used as a vegetable soybean was characterized by dark green pod, large seed, very short plant height, and lodging resistance. Nokwon has determinate growth habit, white flowers, gray pubescence, oval leaf shape and brown pods at maturity. The mature seeds have a greenish yellow seed coat with brown hilum and yellow cotyledon. In Korea, Regional Yield Trials (RYT) for vegetable soybean from 2004 to 2006, Nokwon shows strong tolerance to soybean mosaic virus and lodging in fields. Fresh pods of Nokwon harvested at the beginning of August, and stem height was 11cm shorter than 45 cm of Hwaeomputkong. In the same tests, fresh pod of Nokwon (11.4 ton/ha) yielded 14% higher than Hwaeomputkong (10.0 ton/ha). Nokwon had 5.9 cm fresh pod length, 13.1 mm fresh pod width, 75.4 g seed weight per 100 green seed, 39.4% green seed protein content, and 17.3% green seed oil content.

검정콩 품질평가의 한 기준이 되는 안토시아닌의 함량평가를 위한 분석기술 개발의 일환으로 검정콩 종피 함유 안토시아닌의 최적의 추출용매 및 추출방법을 확립하고, 주요재배 검정콩 종피 함유 안토시아닌의 함량을 정량적으로 평가한 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 1. 검정콩 종피 함유 안토시아닌의 최적 추출용매를 검토한 결과 1% HCl - H2O 로부터 1% HCl - 80% MeOH용액까지 통계적 차이가 인정되지 않았으나, 산술적으로 1% HCl - 60% MeOH 용액으로 추출하였을 때 총 안토시아닌의 함량이 7.72 mg/g으로 가장 높은 양상을 나타내었으나, 추출용매에 메탄을 함량이 높아질수록 안토시아닌 피크의 분리도가 극히 불량한 결과를 나타내므로 종합적 견지에서 볼 때 1% HCl - 20% MeOH를 이용하여 안토시아닌을 추출하는 것이 가장 우수한 것으로 평가되었다. 2. 검정콩 종피 함유 안토시아닌의 최적 추출방법 및 추출시간을 검토한 결과 상온 12시간 추출이 가장 우수한 결과를 나타내었으며, 추출시간이 24시간 이상 지속될 경우 추출시간이 증대됨에 따라 안토시아닌의 함량이 소량 감소되는 양상을 확인할 수 있었다. 3. 국내외 주요 재배 검정콩 품종별 종피 함유 안토시아닌 색소의 함량을 비교한 결과 총 안토시아닌의 함량 범위는 1.58-10.62 mg/g으로 조사되었고, 조사된 품종 중 검정 올콩이 10.62 mg으로 가장 높은 양상을 나타내었으며, 가장 낮은 함량을 나타낸 흑청콩 대비 약 7배 높은 안토시아닌 함량을 나타내었다.

고 isoflavone 함유 콩 유전자원 선발 및 품종육성의 기초자료로 활용하기 위해 국내 콩 주요품종 43계통 및 보존 유전자원 648계통의 isoflavone 함량을 분석한 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 1. 한국산 콩 주요 43품종의 평균 isoflavone 함량은 daidzein이 484.4±223.9ug/g , genisteinol 448.0±156.2ug/g , glyciteinol 84.9±48.7ug/g , total isoflavoneol 1,017.3±390.0ug/g 을 나타내었다. 2. 공시된 주요 품종의 isoflavone 함량은 석양풋콩이 2,002ug/g 으로 가장 높은 함량을 나타내었고, 황금콩이 277ug/g 으로 가장 낮은 함량을 나타내었다. 또한 콩 주요 43품종을 용도별로 분류하여 isoflavone 함량을 비교한 결과 풋콩 및 올콩이 1,438±493.7ug/g 을 나타내어 조사된 용도별 콩 분류 중 가장 높은 양상을 나타내었다. 3. 국내 보존 콩 유전자원 648계통을 대상으로 isoflavone 함량을 조사한 결과 IT 180001계통이 3,479ug/g 의 함량을 나타내어 가장 높은 양상을 나타내었고, IT 910878 계통은 82.61ug/g 의 total isoflavone을 함유하여 가장 낮은 계통으로 조사되어 보존 유전자원간에 큰 함량변이를 나타내었다.

Manbaekdeulkkae, a vegetable perilla (Perilla frutescens (L.) Britton), was developed by pure line selection from the Kimhae local collection at the National Yeongnam Agricultural Experiment Station, Milyang, Kyungnam. Manbaekdeulkkae is characterized by

A new pea variety, "Olwandu", was developed at the National Yeongnam Agricultural Experiment Station (NYAES) in 1998. Olwandu was selected from a cross Sparkle/Wensume in 1987. The advanced and regional yield trials were carried out from 1994 to 1995 and