본 연구의 목적은 동북아시아 주요 컨테이너항만간의 상대적 효율성을 분석함으로써, 각 항만의 현재 효율성 수준을 파악하고, 효 율적 항만이 되기 위한 주요 전략수립 방안을 제시하고자 하는 것이다, 동북아시아 지역의 주요 16개 항만을 대상으로 개별항만 효율성 및 상대적 효율성을 분석하였으며, DEA기법을 사용했다. DEA모형 중 규모수익불변모형인 CCR모형과 규모수익가변모형인 BCC모형을 통해 항 만 효율성을 분석하며, 또한 CCR모형에 의해 평가된 효율성을 BCC모형에 의해 평가된 효율성으로 나눈 비율인 규모의 효율성 측면에서도 효율성을 분석하였다. 이러한 방법의 실증분석을 시행함에 있어서 투입요소로는 선석 수, 안벽 길이, 수심, 부두 총면적, C/C 대수를 이용하 고, 산출요소로는 컨테이너 물동량을 이용했다. 연구 결과, 중국의 경우, 대부분의 항만이 효율적으로 나타난 반면, 한국과 일본의 경우 대체 적으로 비효율적인 것으로 나타났다. 특히, 부산항과 상해항, 롄윈강항과 인천항, 다롄항과 광양항이 투입요소가 유사하지만 산출요소인 컨테 이너 물동량은 큰 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다.
동북아 지역은 중국을 중심으로 세계 무역의 중심으로 성장하고 있다. 동북아 경제통합이 가시화되고 있는 현 상황에서 역내 무역 및 국제분업화는 더욱 활성화될 것이다. 특히 전기전자산업은 한·중 간 물동량의 상당부분을 차지할 뿐만 아니라 국제분업화 역시 활발하게 이 루어지고 있다. 이러한 전기전자산업 무역 현황은 한·중 전기전자산업 물동량에 상당한 영향을 미칠 것으로 판단된다. 따라서 본 연구는 한·중 전기전자산업 무역 현황 분석과 선행연구 고찰을 통해 전기전자산업의 현황을 나타내는 요인을 도출한 후 패널 분석을 통해 한·중 전기전자산 업 물동량에 영향을 미치는 요인을 탐색적으로 선별하여 시사점을 도출한다. 분석결과 물동량에 영향을 미치는 요인으로 양국의 GDP, 현시비 교우위지수, 해외직접투자가 도출되었다.
Interest about Modal Shift is not being decreased, and it is drawing limelight as green logistics which meets low carbon green growth of National development vision. As an effect of Modal Shift, not only reduction in CO2 emission but also reduction in social cost, logistics cost etc. are being discussed. However, until now research about its practical transformation effect has been scanty. In this study, the actual expenses via CO2 emission, social cost, and logistics cost etc. by road transportation and rail transportation of container cargo with Origin/Destination between Busan-Kyeonggi Area were calculated and we propose beneficial effects when transportation mode is transformed from road to rail with Scenario Planning.
If the research on double cycle is revitalized, crane productivity will be rapidly improved bemuse double cycle is an operational technique that can maximize equipments efficiency (Quay crane, RMG/RTG, Yard tractor). Unfortunately, it is very difficult for terminal operators to find out the starting point of double cycle bemuse the loading & unloading pattern and conditions are various. Therefore, terminal operators are apt to fail to find out the optimal starting point of double cycle to maximize its frequency. Experiencing the same mistakes in the process we made efforts to find out the optimal starting point, finally we found out the formula for it. And we verified its precision is perfect through a lot of testing. This paper on double cycling focused on making the formula to find out optimal starting point of double cycle to maximize its frequency. And it can be applied to various ships' stowages in common.
A the circumstances surrounding world ports have changed rapidly, Port competition to attract more cargoes is increasing fiercely. Especially, fierce competition to attract the increasing container cargoes has caused main container ports not only to invest enormous fund to modernize its port facilities but also to improve efficiency in port operation and management. But, it is hard to buila differentiation strategy with general port operation according to investing continuously enormous fund into main ports. In this situation, port marketing like 4P mix is of the immediate necessity and in this point, this paper estimated Brand Equity that have risen the core ability of marketing strategy, to transshipment port using Conjoint Analysis. In this analysis result, this paper shows that the brand equity of port significantly devoted to selection of transshipment port. This means that brand of port can attract considerable transshipment cargo. Then it has to induce customer loyalty for this brand extension.
In this study, to identify the ineffectiveness of inter-connected system of cargo volume between the Pusan Port and inland areas and also to make more rational suggestions, the following conclusions were drawn by analyzing Container Cargo Traffic from BCTOC to Off-Dock CY: 1. There existed about 30% to 50% reduction in the container transport times when the container transport vehicles were operated during the off-peak period to alleviate the traffic congestion due to mixed traffic. 2. There appeared to be more economic when Off-Dock DY's scattered around the City of Pusan were unified in one ODCY Unit at YangSan, and the Exclusive Overpass Freeway System for the container transport vehicles were constructed and operated on the existing Urban Freeway from BCTOC ti this ODCY Unit (Expected to make about 230 billions Won in net present value by NPV method).