The purpose of this study was to investigate the antioxidant activities, quality characteristics, and storage stability of perilla oil mayonnaise (PM) with different levels of onion powder (OP) from 0 to 3%. As the amount of OP increased, the L, a, and b values increased, but pH decreased (p<0.05). The addition of OP raised viscosity (p<0.05). The addition of OP to PM proportionally increased the total phenolic content, and antioxidant activities as measured by DPPH and ABTS radical scavenging activity, and FRAP assay. When compared to PM without OP, PM that contained OP had a peroxide value that was almost 1.94 times lower. The emulsion stability was between 97.62 to 94.92% in the PM without OP and PM with OP groups was 99.60% for 12 weeks. This study showed that the inclusion of OP in PM has the potential to inprove its quality, antioxidant activities, and storage stability.
Sea anchor for fishery is commonly used in jigging fishery and purse seine. The study of sea anchor was studied for improvement of opening efficiency and drag by changing the type of shape and the diameter of vent. However, standard specification of sea anchor is not set and has not been studied for underwater stability. Therefore, this study aimed to improve underwater stability of sea anchor by changing a vent diameter and weight of sinker. The experiment was conducted in flume water tank. The experiment model of sea anchor was made from actual model of sea anchor which is used in fishery by similarity law. The model of sea anchor was designed to different types of vent diameter and weight of sinker in different current speed. The value of movement of side to side (X-axis), drag of sea anchor (Y-axis) and movement of up and down (Z-axis) was measured for 30 seconds. Each value of X, Y, Z-axis was analyzed through t-test and ANOVA analysis to verify that each value had a significant difference according to the difference compositions. There was correlation between the movement of X-axis and Z-axis. The drag of sea anchor was stronger as the current speed increased. However, the larger the vent diameter, the weaker the drag. From the result of the standard deviation, the movement of X-axis was inversely proportional to the vent diameter. However, movement of Z-axis was larger as the weight of sinker was the heaviest or lightest from the result of the standard deviation. These results suggest that the sea anchor should be combined with proper size of the vent diameter and the weight of sinker to improve the stability.
Hydrogen infrastructure, for instance, such as hydrogen stations, supply chain network, is important in society of hydrogen economy. Special alloy are frequently used to prevent the hydrogen embrittlement in hydrogen vehicles, semiconductor factories and so on. Because special alloy including Monel material has high strength and high hardness, it is known as the hard-to-cut or roll material. This paper aims to investigate the characteristics and safety on bearing and shaft, which consist of key parts of rolling unit, through structural analysis. As the results, it showed that the bearing was weaker than shaft. Further the bearing was safe up to 20.4 ton, which was about 2 times of maximum of roller reaction force in case of considering as static load. However, the bearing was safe up to 10.2 ton in case of considering as repeated load.
The purpose of this study was to breed a variety of stable productivity and high storage characteristics of white Hypsizygus marmoreus, which has high demand at domestic and global market due to a low bitter taste and the preference for white species. Accordingly, ‘Baekmaru’ was bred by hybridizing brown and white cap color species and backcrossing with white species. The ‘Baekmaru’ variety was bred by crossbreeding the brown and white species and backcrossing the white species. Through repeated cultivation of ‘Baekmaru’, a variety with a low contamination rate was selected when culturing the spawn for stable cultivation. As a results of demonstration test, the yield of ‘Baekmaru’ was 14% higher than that of the commercial variety. In addition, among the fruiting body characteristics of ‘Baekmaru’, diameter and thickness of the pileus were 16.43±15.27mm and 6.46±0.58mm, which were slightly higher than the commercial variety, and the hardness was 2.69±0.89N for the pileus and 3.09±0.89N for the stipe. The shelf life showed less change in thickness and color of pileus compared to commercial variety. The hardness of pileus of 'Baekmaru' was maintained in the range of 3.5 to 4.0N in the 4oC and 4oC and 20oC mixed treatment until 30 days of storage, and was higher than that of the commercial variety. Therefore, it was suggested to be excellent in storability.
본 연구의 목적은 좌우 방향의 회전 후 직립자세 시 압력중심과 근전도 분석을 토대로 회전선호 도가 신체 안정성에 미치는 영향을 알아보고자 하였다. 연구의 대상은 오른쪽 손과 발의 편측선호도가 높 은 대상자 16명으로 3가지 회전방향 조건(QS: 직립자세, LT: 왼쪽 10바퀴, RT: 오른쪽 10바퀴)을 수행하 였다. 회전 후 직립자세 시 안정성을 평가하기 위하여 압력측정판과 근전도를 이용하여 결과를 도출하여 분석하였다. 연구결과로 모든 압력중심 변인은 QS보다 LT, RT가 크게 나타났지만, 회전방향에 따른 차이 는 보이지 않았다. 근전도 결과는 좌우 비복근에서 회전방향에 따라 RT가 QS보다 근활성도가 크게 발생 되었다. 결론적으로 대상자가 모두 오른쪽 측면선호도가 높았지만 압력중심에서는 회전선호도의 영향이 없 었고, 비복근에서는 회전선호도의 영향이 나타났다.
This paper is about structural, and vibration analysis for the development of Index chucks Structural and vibration analyses were performed using the ANSYS Mechanical program to evaluate the Index chuck's structural stability and vibration characteristics. As a analysis result, when the maximum load of 500N was applied to the Index chuck, the safety factors were 2.06, 2.09, and 2.60, respectively, when the thickness was 5mm, and the outer diameters were 70mm, 90mm, and 120mm, respectively. Structurally safe results were obtained. In addition, under load conditions of 300 N or less, structural safety was confirmed if the thickness is 3mm or more.
This research studied faults that may occur during slow charging using the J1772 adapter of Tesla Model-3 electric vehicles. When the AC terminal was instantaneously disconnected, charging was performed normally when an AC circuit with disconnection up to three disconnection times was connected. Charging control was suspended when the number of disconnection reached four times. However, if the AC disconnection time exceeded 22 seconds, the charging control was stopped regardless of the number of disconnection. When a contact failure occurred at the AC terminal, high surge current and noise occurred. However, when the contact improved, the charging control continued. In terms of safety, it seems necessary to take measures such as stopping charging control when detecting noise.
Since the competitive environment, it has become common for firms to reduce its workforce to diminish operating cost. Accordingly, job insecurity among employees has been increasing. Previous works on job insecurity have not paid adequate attention to the influence of job insecurity on safety behavior. The current paper investigates the impact of job insecurity on safety behavior and its intermediating mechanisms. In specific, this paper delves into the mediating effect of job stress, as well as the moderating effect of servant leadership in the association between job insecurity and job stress. The results demonstrated that that job insecurity has a positive (+) influence on job stress, which has a negative (-) influence on safety behavior. Moreover, job stress mediated the association between job insecurity and safety behavior. Furthermore, servant leadership moderated the job insecurity-safety behavior link.
본 연구는 다양한 상대습도(11~93%) 조건에서 해조류의 미생물 안정성 및 품질특성에 미치는 영향을 조사하였다. 미생물 안정성은 저장 중 대장균군, 일반세균, 효모 및 곰팡이수를 분석하였다. 일반세균은 상대습도 69~93%에서 4.40~7.00 log CFU/g, 효모 및 곰팡이는 4.20~6.40 log CFU/g로 상대습도 69%이상 조건에서 일반세균, 효모 및 곰팡이의 수가 급격하게 증가하였다. 고결현상은 상대습도 11~53% 조건에서는 일어나지 않았으나 69, 81, 93% 조건에서는 각각 86.9, 99.45, 99.98%로 높은 고결현상을 가지는 것으로 나타났다. 색도는 상대습도가 높아질수록 L값과 b값이 감소하였고, a값이 증가하여 갈변현상이 일어났다. 또한, 총 페놀함량(9.10~8.66 mg GAE/100 g dw), ABTS 소거능(24.20~24.18 mg AAE/100 g dw), FRAP(15.34~15.33 mg Fe(II)/100 g dw)활성은 저장 중 상대습도 11~33%에서 가장 높게 유지되었다. 그러나, 상대습도 43~93%에서 저장 중 총 페놀함량(8.66~4.00 mg GAE/100 g dw), ABTS(22.57~4.50 mg AAE/100 g dw), FRAP(13.06~4.00 mg AAE/100 g dw)활성이 감소하는 것으로 나타났다. 상대습도 81% 조건에서 ABTS 및 FRAP이 1/3배로 감소하였고, 93% 조건에서 총 페놀함량, ABTS 및 FRAP이 각각 1/2배, 1/5배, 1/3배로 감소하였다. 따라서, 일반세균, 효모 및 곰팡이의 성장 억제, 고결현상 방지, 갈변억제, 높은 총 페놀함량과 항산화활성 유지를 위해서는 상대습도 53% 이하의 조건에서 보관하는 것이 미생물 안정성 및 품질특성 유지에 효과적일 것으로 판단된다.