This study aims to develop a multi-functional cage for dogs as a house to reduce their anxiety when they go out using cages. This study investigates the types and characteristics of cages and cage preference by surveying men and women in their 20s who use them. The cage product reviews are also analyzed. The research results are as follows: First, domestic dog cages are classified into crate, shoulder, cross (sling bag), backpack, carrier, and stroller types. The crate type is easy to clean and can be used as a house, but it is bulky and therefore inconvenient to carry when using public transportation. The shoulder type is a fabric material with good air permeability but has the disadvantage of being easily soiled. It can be used as a house and is light weight, making it convenient when using public transportation. Second, as a result of consumer research, respondents prefer the shoulder-type fabric over the crate-type plastic material. Third, from the shoulder-type product review, the shape stability, companion dogs’ psychological safety, the wearability of companions, and management convenience are derived. Fourth, based on the survey results, a multifunctional cage is developed taking into account the companion dog, companion person, and functional factors.

In this study, an empirical analysis was conducted on the use of Korean design elements in the Hanbokwave project in 2022 in order to identify the expressed fashion characteristics and define Korean style. A case study was conducted on 98 items of clothing representing 10 Hanbok designer brands, and an analysis card was developed and used that classifies the silhouette of each item in detail. The analysis showed that in addition to the traditional skirt and Jeogori, the four stages of simulakr’s image were prevalent in various fashion items such as shirts, blouses, jackets, crop tops, vests, dresses, and pants. In the composition of sleeves, many western clothing methods such as set-in-sleeve use and adjustment, hardcover buttons, and zippers were used to fuse the three-dimensional structure of western clothing and elements of traditional Hanbok to redefine it as postmodernism. It was recognized as a modern fashion, such as the trend of mixing and matching tops and bottoms, not a skirt and Jeogori set, by layering traditional clothes without hesitation or using them as a dress. As for the silhouette of the bottoms, the A-line showed a high frequency, and the prominent shape was identified as a traditional element widely used in modern Hanboks along with the element of wrinkles. This study is thought to be used as practical data for design development for the globalization of K-fashion in the future.

Thin-film shape technology is recognized for its core technology to enhance the technology of LCD, PDP, semiconductor manufacturing processes, hard disks and optical disks, and is widely used to form coated thin films of products. In addition, resistance (electron beam filament) technology for heating is used to manufacture filament for ion implants used in semiconductor manufacturing processes. By establishing an electronic beam filament production system and developing seven specifications of electronic beam filament, it is contributing to improving trade dynamics and increasing exports to Japan through localized media of theoretical imports to domestic companies. In this study, CAE analysis was performed after setting electron beam filament specification and development objectives, facilities and fabrication for electron beam filament production, electron beam filament JIG & fixture design and fabrication followed by electron beam filament prototype. Then, the automation and complete inspection equipment of the previously developed electronic beam filament manufacturing facilities was developed and researched to mass-produce them, to analyze and modify prototypes, design and manufacture automation facilities, and finally, to design and manufacture the complete inspection equipment. In this paper, design and manufacture of electronic beam filament total inspection equipment for mass production were dealted with.

Path planning is necessary for mobile robots to perform precise and rapid tasks. A collision avoidance function must be included so that the robot can move safely during work, and it must be able to create an optimal path to reduce work execution time and save energy. In this paper, we propose a smart route generation algorithm that searches for global route with an algorithm that can speed up route search and integrates the TEB algorithm that can search for regional optimum routes in real time according to the situation. The performance of the proposed algorithm was verified through actual driving experiments of mobile robots.

대다수의 부유식 해양플랜트는 위치 유지의 방법으로서 체인 계류 시스템을 사용하나, 그 설계 변경 과정은 논문으로 찾아보 기 힘들다. 본 연구는 FLBT를 대상 해양플랜트로 선정하여 계류 초기설계안과 모형시험을 수치해석으로 분석하고, 변경된 설계조건에 따 라 새로운 계류 설계안을 제시하였다. 주된 환경 방향에 따라 계류선 묶음(bundle)의 주 방향을 조절하는 것이 계류 설계하중 감소에 크게 유효했다. 터렛 계류된 해양플랜트라도 횡파에 노출되며, 횡파 중 운동 때문에 높은 계류 인장력이 발생했다. 일치된 환경 방향 조건은 설 계조건이 될 수 없으며, 바람, 파도, 조류의 각 환경 방향이 복잡한 조건에서 설계 계류 하중이 발생했다. 횡요 운동이 계류 인장력에 미치 는 영향이 큼으로 적절한 횡요 감쇠 계수를 계류해석에 적용하는 것이 중요하다.

This paper presents a 1-DOF robot for hand rehabilitation exercises for hemiplegic patients. The robot provides the cylindrical grasp movement, which is one of the dominant Activities of Daily Living. Linkage Sliding Mechanism allows the proposed robot to be a simple and lightweight structure. Motion test for the healthy subjects are carried out to verify the performance of the robot. Consequently, it was confirmed that the proposed robot was suitable for performing hand rehabilitation treatment.

The Ti-6Al-4V lattice structure is widely used in the aerospace industry owing to its high specific strength, specific stiffness, and energy absorption. The quality, performance, and surface roughness of the additively manufactured parts are significantly dependent on various process parameters. Therefore, it is important to study process parameter optimization for relative density and surface roughness control. Here, the part density and surface roughness are examined according to the hatching space, laser power, and scan rotation during laser-powder bed fusion (LPBF), and the optimal process parameters for LPBF are investigated. It has high density and low surface roughness in the specific process parameter ranges of hatching space (0.06–0.12 mm), laser power (225–325 W), and scan rotation (15°). In addition, to investigate the compressive behavior of the lattice structure, a finite element analysis is performed based on the homogenization method. Finite element analysis using the homogenization method indicates that the number of elements decreases from 437,710 to 27 and the analysis time decreases from 3,360 to 9 s. In addition, to verify the reliability of this method, stress–strain data from the compression test and analysis are compared.

이 논문에서는 기존의 조인트 교량을 일체식 교대 교량으로 변경할 경우, 온도하중에 의한 상부구조의 인장에 따른 흉벽의 휨거동을 보강하기 위한 흉벽 FRP 보강공법을 제안하고, 설계 및 유한요소해석을 통해 보강 효과를 검토하였다. FRP 보 강재는 펄트루젼 공정으로 제작하며, 흉벽 전면부에 부착하여 일체식 교대 교량으로 변경할 때, 흉벽에 부족한 인장철근의 역할 을 대체하게 된다. 흉벽 FRP 보강공법의 설계는 ACI Committee 440을 참고하여 수행하였으며, 유한요소해석은 콘크리트, 철근 및 유리섬유와 비닐에스터로 제작한 FRP 보강재의 최대응력을 보강 방법에 따라 비교하였다. 유한요소해석 결과, FRP 보강재는 콘크리트에 발생하는 인장응력을 감소시키는 역할을 하며, 흉벽이 저항할 수 있는 휨모멘트를 증가시킬 수 있는 것으로 나타났 다.

세계적으로 온실가스 및 대기 오염물질 배출 저감을 위한 환경 규제가 점점 강화되고 있는 가운데, 국내에서도 ‘2030 친환경 관공선 전환 계획’을 수립하여 선박의 온실가스 배출량 저감 기술 개발과 친환경 소형 연안선박 건조 및 실증 사업을 추진하고 있다. 이에 따라 본 연구에서는 연안 선박의 전기복합 추진을 위한 핵심 기자재인 기어박스의 설계에 대한 연구를 수행하였다. ROMAX 소프트웨어를 활용하여 전동기 구동, 엔진 구동, 엔진 구동 발전 등 다양한 운전 모드에서 기어의 강도와 치물림 상태를 확인하고, 치형 수정 최적화를 수행하였다. 또한 위상 최적화 기법을 이용하여 기어박스 하우징의 경량화 및 최적화를 수행하였다.