In this study, a study on the design of the rake shape of a rotary screener is conducted. The rake bar and rake of a rotary screener were designed, and three types for the rake shape were designed by changing the rake shape. Structural analysis was conducted in consideration of the vertical load applied when the narrow object was pulled up by the rake and the friction force applied underwater, and the more efficient type was verified by comparing the stress and strain applied to the lake by shape. In addition, structural analysis was additionally performed by changing the material of the rake to a carbon composite material in the same manner. That is, in order to improve the need to replace the entire rake part in case of damage, we will examine the improvement of the strength of the rake by performing structural analysis by changing the material of the rake.

The automatic dust separator is a device installed in the suction tank of the pumping or drainage plant, and prevents foreign substances such as aquatic plants or wood chips from being sucked into the underwater pump. Since the dust separator obstructs the flow of water for separating dusts, a water level difference is likely to occur before and after the dust separator. Since the water level difference before and after the dust separator acts as an additional hydraulic load on the dust separator structure, it may reduce the lifetime of the dust separator and cause damage. In this study, in order to reduce the water level difference, we devised changing the existing I-beam-shaped dust separator parts to a streamlined shape, and quantitatively analyzed the water level difference before and after the dust separator, hydraulic load, and flow velocity distribution through computational fluid analysis to confirm the effect of design improvement.

Domestic dust remover began to be manufactured and installed in the late 1980s by introducing Japanese products and technologies. Currently, the design standards of dust remover are applied to Japan's design standards and partly sub-unit technology was developed for the domestic environment, but no technology was not developed. In addition, most of the manufacturers are small or small, so many of them have been installed and operated for 25 years because they develop small technologies such as parts deformation and functional addition rather than core technology development. Mechanical dust remover require about 70% of manufacturing costs compared to conventional hydraulic dust remover, which can reduce initial production costs, reduce maintenance costs due to low failure rates, and can be operated reliably. Existing hydraulic dust remover had a problem of contaminating rivers due to leakage of hydraulic oil, but mechanical dust remover have no factors that cause water pollution. Therefore, this study developed a rack-type operating structure for optimal and new construction by developing a multi-stage rack structure of mechanical decontamination components, which are substitutes of conventional rotary and hydraulic dust remover.

In this study, we verify the stability of the operation of mechanical dust remover by conducting the development of a rack-type operating structure and mechanism. This led to the development of a new type of mechanical dust remover, which resulted in the following conclusions. The optimum design was established for the specifications and shapes of the main structural and power transfer components according to the required capabilities of the mechanical dust remover. The power transmission structure of the worm gear and the spur gear corresponding to the rack bar gear box was determined to fit the lift structure, which is a combination of rack sprockets. When the rack bar is elongated, it develops a rack-type operating structure that enables smooth descent by allowing it to form a gap between the rake and the screen. And the mechanism was verified by calculating the stresses on the sprocket entering the rack box.

최근 기후가 급변함에 따라 집중호우, 돌발홍수 등 기상이변이 급증하고 있으며, 도심지역 개발에 따른 불투수면적 증가로 첨두유량이 증가하여 집중호우로 인한 침수피해가 잦아지며 그 피해도 커지고 있다. 집중호우시 배수펌프장 운영에 있어 유수와 함께 떠내려 오는 각종 혼합물을 신속히 제거할 수 있어야 하며, 이를 위해 스크린과 제진기 설비를 설치하여야 한다. 하지만 다종의 유송잡물은 평시 둑이나 도로에 산재되어 있다가 비가 올 경우 일시에 하천 및 수로 등으로 유입되며, 배수장으로 이동할 경우 제진기의 작동을 곤란하게 할 수 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 이러한 펌프장 유입수로에 설치되는 제진기의 협잡물 퇴적에 따른 댐현상 및 목메임 현상으로 인해 스크린의 내구성 감소와 배수효율 저감되어 유량의 흐름이 줄어드는 것을 개선하기위한 제진기의 구조개선을 검토하였다.