Sports complex and gymnasium have became an accepted parts of every day life as various facilities for peoples in the community. So better interior landscape design guideline and planning criteria which can be correspond to development of community and grasp various factors as pattern, scale, design, maintenance and management of provisions for green interior are urgent problem. Therefore, this study aim to analyze existing realities, usage and interior landscape design of the gymnasium and to decide the proper design criteria through case study. This interior landscape design is proposed for indoor garden in the Samsung Semiconductor Gymnasium, Gihung, Kyunggi-Do. Design concept of this study is to provide a rest, an exercise, and a recreation for stressful office workers, and this inteior landscape design is to decide the proper size, the planning criteria of indoor facilities and related space in relation to proper scale, to find out design consideration and to present the indoor garden model.

This interior landscape design was proposed for the Han kyung zic memorial hall in soongsil university. Exhibition spaces have been recognized as places for the exchange of information, and various exhibitions and expositions have actively been held. Thus, the need for systematical design and planning of interior landscaping of a variety of exhibition places is called for. The goals of this study is to offer the opportunity of contact with the harmony of creation. Analyzing the harmony of creation which are appeared in architectural and interior landscape design, it is found out that a strong theme is needed to landscape an exhibition space. The theme is useful to increase the recognition and concentration of visitors, draw their attention, and convey clear information. Through the exhibition created by this plan, we will have more opportunity of contact with harmony of creation. An Exhibition space is a place where visitors meet and communicate with each other. Thus, design and planning of interior landscape considering the characteristics of exhibition spaces are expected to provide more information and interests with visitors. In this regard, systematical studies need to be conducted in link with the field of exhibition design.

As indoor landscaping work is an empirical method, the total cost of work is calculated, therefore accidental error arises between the estimated cost of work and execution cost of work. This could cause the quality of work after construction to be low. In addition, it is in actual fact difficult to reflect the work cost according to the characteristic of indoor landscape by using personnel labor cost used in construction and landscaping. There is a necessity to revise the indoor landscaping personnel labor cost for specialization of the business. Accordingly, the type of work of planting work of indoor landscape was analyzed, and the work of seven construction sites where work can be observed and measured for more than three days, were measured and analyzed. As for the work measurement, time research method and work sampling method were used, and 30% of allowance rate was applied. Through the results, the frame work was analyzed as 0.129man/m(mam/M), work of watering off as 0.051man/M, drainage equipment work as 0.046man/M and water supply equipment as 0.074man/M. As for the planting personnel labor cost, according to the disposition and state, plants of 3 'chi' was analyzed as 0.0026-0.009man per each plant, plants of 4 'chi'as 0.0049-0.0035man, plants of 5 'chi' as 0.0104-0.0065man, plants of 6 'chi' as 0.0139-0.0088man, and plants of 7 'chi' as 0.0185-0.0119man. Planting work of indoor landscape plants takes up more than 70% of the total cost of work, therefore, increasing the reliability of work and reducing the competition of excessive cost of work between companies, by accurately calculating the materials and personnel labor cost by type of planting work, is the effect that can be expected. However, the landscape facilities of indoor landscape work or the personnel labor cost standard of equipment works need to be revised in the future. And if new construction methods such as drainage work, water supply work and work of watering off; or materials are introduced, the personnel labor cost has to be promptly calculated.

This Interior landscape design was proposed for the high school culture center in mansu- dong, Incheon. Today users of culture center ask plans for improving the indoor spatial quality of their school environments. Indoor to meet the user's needs, various effeorts and works should be implemented as soon as feasible. And the purpose of this study was to offer the opportunity of contact with the nature to high school student by the creation educational space Recently one of the mainstream design approaches in space emphsizes to be synchronized with the nature and its basic attitude is the revival of the right relationship between man and nature. The interior landscape design covers the following: a survey of the present status, a site analysis, a schematic design, and design development. To create the interior landscape space , the site analysis was carried out. Based on that, we proposed educational space by the concept of environmental art education, which transform plan into the system of nature image. The high school space is designed to have educational spaces like water space, voice space, color space and the sense of smell space which are designed to be flexible in accommodating different time and events. We found that it is very effective to organize environmental art program in the interior land sacape space. Through the high school space created by this plan, the high school student will have more opportunity of contact with the nature. It aims to prove the fact that high school students needs the design which connects environmental art education space with natural environment.Key word; interior landscape design, highschool, environmental art education

lndoor landscape plays important roles in the environmental improvements of inner building and play leading roles in offering green space to urban communities. as proffessionally part of technically construction, constucting indoor landscape, we have to frame the standard of materials and the standard of materials and the construction expanses because the demand of indoor landscape have risen increasingly. Especially, indoor landscape have kept in being paltry and unproffesionalty under the present condition of no standards about the estimation of proper construction expenses, Also, when Unit Cost chart is made, there are no indicators or specific standards that evaluate unit price. So this study carried out to suggest the evaluating standards of plantings pen some areas. It can be the basis work of the making out the proper constructional expenes The progresses and details of this study were the followings -first, the list of indoor plants and the standard of planter were suggested, through case study of indoor landscape and blue-drawings. -second, the quantity of planting materials according to each standardized planter was suggested through the theoretical and numeric methods, the existed unit cost charts and survey of several indoor landscapes -third, the quantity of typical planting materials according to each standized planter was also suggested. The result of this study were the followings. -the quantities per unit area of indoor ground cover flowing plants were 176/ m' in case of 3 chi planter of the type of upper growing, 127 I m' in case of 3 chi planter of the type of side growing. They were 94/ m2, 51/ m2, 38/ m2, 28/ m2 in order 4 chi, 5 chi, 7 chi, 7 chi planter of type of upper growing. Also they were found out 67/m2, 32/ m2, 24/ m2, 18/ m2 in order 4, 5, 6, and ?chi planter of the type of side growing. This study have several limits suggesting only the quantity of plants per unit area, to make out unit cost. llereafter this study will be developed to suggest the unit standard and unit cost of the other materials besides planting materials in indoor landscape. And the labor cost per unit materials will be developed through the next studies on the basis of the result of this study.

The heaJthcare facilities design must be curative, resotrative, and beneficia] for people. However, healthcare facilities environments are very complicated and often referred to as mazes. In a healthcare facilities situation, anxjety and stress can impair the ability to process infonnation such as not reading sings. Wayfinding system is an orientation for healthcare facilitiess environment. A wayfinding design program consists of an integrated series of components that includes interior landscape, signage, color, graphics, artwork, lighting, and architectural detailing. Each of these components reinforces the others to form a language of visuaJ cues that enables people to make navigational decisions at criticaJ junctions to their destinations. The purpose of the current study was to review the wayfinding design in heaJthcare facilities and determine whether an interior landscape design based on wayfinding strategy will improve indoor environment in healthcare facilities and heighten perceptions of users in helathcare facilites.

This paper examines the pastoral ideal and its legacy to landscape design. We have had the routine convention of experiencing natural beauty from the picture-like nature. We, who would liken a scenic view to a picture, often equate natural beauty with superficial representations of nature shown in pastoral literature and traditional landscape paintings: the lush of towering trees, the field of endless green, the soft babbling flow of the river and the crisp clear sky. It is not a portrayal of nature as it is, but in fact a conceptual expression of its ideal form. The ideological root of that natural beauty can be retraced to the pastoral ideal, so eagerly longed for by people of the western world. A pastoral landscape graciously marked with leisurely peace and subtle harmony is what we identify as beautiful nature. In fact, however, it is no more than an artificial refuge in contextual isolation from its surrounding, and a by-stander's nature seen purely through the eyes of the outsider. The tradition of pastoralism, reaching its peak in the 18th century with its English Landscape Garden style, was transplanted into the real world through the practice of landscape architecture. Landscape design in such a form is just a static means of decoration devoid of meaning and process. And we simply identify the green ornamentation with nature.