Under awareness of the importance of interaction between local research agencies and farmers in developing local agriculture, this study attempts to analyse the level of interaction in extension services of Experiment Station. The data were collected through the interview with researchers in five Experiment Stations and farmers who have made contact with the researchers. The results of the analysis are as follow: (1) The Experiment Stations are currently providing extension services though they are originally research-oriented agencies. The extension methods of Experiment Stations are similar with those of extension agencies. (2) The more systematic the characteristic of extension service type is, the higher level of interaction is generated with several exceptions which should not be ignored. This study accentuates the efforts to improve the level of interaction as well as to construct a system as a linked set of actors.

This survey was carried out in order to obtain and apply the basic information on levels of raising skill, recognition of mutual infection between animal and human field of skill training, registration of animal pedigree, mating places, difficulties of raising, channel of marketing, and prospects of raising by socio-ecological status. Data were randomly gathered from 713 peoples, who composed of 398 men and 315 women, from March to August, 2005. As the results, questionnaires were analyzed that relatively 'the level of breeding skill is middle(43.9%)'. The average score for skill level is 1.81±0.79 when 4 points were used as a full mark. The recognition of mutual infection between human and animal is answered that 'many respondents don't know very well(62.6%)'. The questionnaire answered largely that 'the field of raising skill training is trimming and grooming(29.2%)'. The respondents recognized that 'The pedigree registration of pet is not essential(52.7%)'. The pet breeders answered that 'the mating for reproduction was conducted mainly in pet shops(34.3%)'. The breeders indicated mostly that 'the difficulties of raising were technical skills of raising(53.5%)'. The respondents answered that 'the deal of marketing of animal was mainly achieved through neighbors and close relatives(42.8%)'. The many questionnaires were recognized that 'breeders have a good prospect for the pet industry in the future(51.5%)'.

본연구의 목적은 동기수준에 따라 분류된 피험자를 대상으로 자기통제 피드백의 효과가 차별적으로 나타나는 지를 검증하는 것이었다. 본 연구의 대상은 총 44명의 중학교 남학생이었으며, 그들에게는 본연구의 목적 및 가설에 대한 어떠한 정보도 제공되지 않았다. 사전에 실시한 동기수준 검사를 통해 고동기 집단(자기통제 집단 11명, 동반집단 11명)과 저동기 집단(자기통제 집단 11명, 동반집단 11명)에 각각 22명씩의 피험자가 배정되었다. 실험과제는 Crews(1968)의 축구 패스 정확성 과제였다. 첫째 날, 사전검사를 실시하여 수집된 자료를 분석한 결과 고동기 집단과 저동기 집단에 유의한 차이가 없음을 확인한 후 본 실험이 시작되었다. 습득단계와 파지단계는 각각 2(동기수준)×2(피드백)×5(분단), 2(동기수준)×2(피드백)×2(분단)요인 설계 하에 이루어 졌다. 분석결과는 다음과 같다. (a) 고동기 집단들이 저동기 집단들 보다 습득단계에서 우수한 연습효과를 보여주었다. (b) 자기통제 그룹들이 동반집단들 보다 습득단계에서 우수한 연습효과를 보여주었다. (c) 파지단계에서 동기와 피드백의 상호작용 효과에 따르면, 고동기 수준에서 자기통제 집단은 동반집단보다 우수한 학습효과를 유도하는 것으로 나타났으나 저동기 수준에서 두 집단은 차이는 유의하지 않았다. 이러한 결과는 동기수준이 자기통제 효과를 결정하는 주요인중의 하나라는 것을 증명하는 것이었다.