The purpose of this study is to reduce the accident rate by introducing a safety system for small construction sites belonging to local governments. In the case of a small construction site, permission is granted through the building permission department and the construction management of the building safety management of 1,000 square meters of floor area less than 3 stories is not properly performed in the Enforcement Decree of the Building Act of Korea. In the current state of industrial accidents in 2016, 81.8% of all accident victims are found to be vulnerable to accident such as those occurring at work places with less than 50 employees. Considering the fact that the construction work with less than 5 billion KRW of the construction cost in Korea generates the most deaths, it is time to introduce the safety and health system of local governments.

Share of total accidents in construction accidents construction site accident 70% of small embroidery Reducing the rate of Construction of the entire construction accidents decreased overall is a very meaningful work. Disaster reduction continues to increase despite the efforts of a small construction site(Amount less than 2,000,000,000) for Disaster Reduction In order to identify more clearly the cause of the system and provide the urgently needed measures.

This study compared the disasters in construction field under construction amount of 300,000,000 won and the whole construction fields in order to improve the efficacy of various industrial safety and health policies and services and examined the characteristics of disasters in construction field under 300,000,000 won. It also examined, compared and analyzed the characteristics of disaster in construction field under construction amount of 300,000,000 won that disaster prevention technical experts saw. The subjects of comparison were selected with statistical data of disaster for 2011 and those of disaster in construction field under construction amount of 300,000,000 won from January to August of 2012. And questionnaire was conducted with technical instruction experts of small-sized construction field and priority was drawn, compared and analyzed with AHP. Consequently, the results of different views between actual disaster data and experts' views were obtained. Therefore, this study suggested the characteristics of disaster in construction field under construction amount of 300,000,000 won and presented the methods for improving disaster prevention technical experts.

안전보건 민간위탁사업은 안전보건관리 능력이 취약하여 재해발생 가능성이 높은 고위험군 50인 미만 소규모 사업장의 재해예방활동을 민간기관의 기술 지도를 통하여 집중 지원함으로써 산업재해를 예방하는 사업이며, 안전보건 민간위탁 사업 중 건설 분야 민간위탁사업의 경우 총 공사금액 3억원 미만 영세규모 건설현장 및 영세규모 건설업체를 대상으로 민간 재해예방기관의 위탁을 통해 밀착지원과 감성지원으로 건설재해 예방을 추진 목적으로 하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 건설 분야 민간위탁 사업의 운영현황, 수행기관 및 사업장 분석, 그리고 연도별 성과를 분석하여 향후 건설 분야 민간위탁사업의 방향을 제시하고자 하였다. 2002년부터 2013년까지의 재해율과 사망 만인율을 분석한 결과, 건설 분야 민간위탁 사업 초기에 비해 민간위탁사업으로 소규모 건설현장의 재해율과 사망 만인율은 크게 감소한 것으로 나타났으나, 최근에는 재해율이 증가되는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서, 소규모 건설현장에 대한 민간위탁사업은 건설업 사업장의 산업재해 감소에 기여하였으나, 최근 환경 변화를 반영하여 사업이 보다 실효성 있는 방향으로의 전환될 필요가 있는 것으로 판단된다.