Social marketing is a discipline promoting voluntary behaviour change in target audience to effect societal and individual benefits by applying commercial marketing strategies. Considering the UNFCCC mechanisms are established to foster voluntary cooperation of parties of the Paris Agreement (2015) in achieving their emission reduction targets and adaptation goals, potential for social marketing playing a critical role in contributing to the context seems endless. The Climate Technology Center and Network (CTCN), established in 2013, is an operational arm of the Technology Mechanism (TM) introduced by the Conference of the Parties (COP) under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. With the purpose of pursuing impactful mitigation and adaptation technology transfer based on global cooperation ontology, the CTCN supports technical assistance (TA) to developing countries on climate technology issues. Nevertheless, the participation rate of the domestic members in the CTCN TA project is low at 7 per cent. With this regard, little has known about what government support would benefit the Network members most, therefore, contributing to the global climate change issue. This research aims to respond to these calls. Three sequential studies outlining 4P strategy development were conducted. Study 1 conducted an online survey to identify pricing factors influencing participation of climate technology transfer business (RQ1). Study 2 tested four different types of government support program that will is most likely to encourage the Network member’s CTCN TA participation (RQ2). Study 3 pilot tested the most appropriate government support program, including a new communication strategy (RQ3). This research has taken climate technology experts’ perspectives in order to enhance the participation of 81 Korean Network members in climate technology projects. This paper contributes to applying the social marketing approach in expanding climate technology assistants globally, thereby purposefully bringing new theoretical and practical insights affecting the mitigation of carbon emissions and increasing the adaptation to climate-related disasters in developing countries.

PURPOSES : In this study, a Design Support Automatic Program for NATM (new Austrian tunneling method) tunnels based on BIM that can generate shape information including property information via the development of BIM libraries and the construction of a library design support automatic program is developed. METHODS : In this study, the abovementioned program is developed as an add-in Revit program. AutoDesk's program has the highest utilization rate, and it allows support tools to be added easily. Construction information classification based on WBS(Work Breakdown Structure) is developed. Subsequently, library construction and program development algorithms are developed. RESULTS : The automatic program constructs a library that reflects geometric characteristics through the construction of a library automatic module as well as generates three0-dimensional (3D) shape information by mapping between the constructed library and 3D informal alignment. The proposed program can automatically assemble a constructed library through the development of an algorithm for generating sequences of 3D shape information and automatically place models on a 3D terrain. CONCLUSIONS : The proposed automatic program can be designed and changed easily. It is expected to contribute to improvements in the speed of 3D NATM tunnel modeling and the efficiency of NATM tunnel design.

This study is to investigate the effects of support program satisfaction in the organizational trust and the management performance for the start-up business to suggest institutes and working-level officials with an theoretical and practical implication. For this, we performed empirical analysis, in particular we examined mediation effects of the organizational trust. We surveyed a questionnaire for 247 start-up companies of incubation center. We performed reliability and correlation analyses etc. through SPSS 23 and performed structural equation model analysis etc. through Amos 23. As a result, first, pilot product, marketing, financial account, education and consulting appeared effective effects in management performance but law did not appear effective. Second, education and consulting appeared positive by mediation of the organizational trust. This means the organizational trust factor has to be considered in support programs like education and consulting.

본 연구의 목적은 체육프로그램 참여노인의 사회적지원이 건강증진행위 및 라이프스타일에 미치는 영향을 규명하는 것이었다. 총 305부의 설문지를 배포 후 회수하였고 회수된 설문지의 응답내용이 부실하거나 일부 누락된 자료 21부를 제외하고 최종 284부를 SPSS 18.0 Ver. 통계프로그램을 이용하여 기술통계분석, 탐색적 요인분석, 신뢰도 분석, 상관관계분석, 중다회귀분석을 실시하였다. 이와 같은 방법 및 절차를 통해 얻어진 결론은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 사회적 지원은 건강증진행위에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 사회적 지원은 라이프스타일에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 건강증진행위는 라이프스타일에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

정부는 국가의 지속적 성장과 경쟁력 확보를 위해 산학협력의 중요성을 인지하고 산학협력 활동을 촉진하는 다양한 정책 및 지원 등을 추진해오고 있지만 의도한 성과를 충분히 달성하지 못하고 있다는 비판이 지속적으로 제기되고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 성향 점수매칭(Propensity Score Matching) 방법을 이용하여 산학협력 선도대학(LINC) 육성사업이 산학협력의 성과에 미치는 영향에 대해 살펴보았다. 분석결과 산학협력 선도대학(LINC) 육성사업의 지원 여부가 대학의 기술이전 건수와 교원창업자 수에는 유의한 영향을 주었지만 기술이전 수입료와 학생창업자 수에는 유의한 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 분석되었다. 이러한 연구결과는 산학협력 선도대학(LINC) 육성사업이 산학협력 활성화를 위한 기반을 조성 하고 있지만 성과의 확산을 위해서는 정부의 지속적인 노력이 필요함을 시사하고 있다.

Last five years, Occupational injury rate is declining but still a standstill as 2%, if the rate of deaths all people from 2% to 1% in 2013, but decreased as, occupational safety and health in terms industrial accidents yet has a very weak structure in very small Manufacturing workplace. The purpose of this study was to survey a 1:1 directly person interviews with a structured questionnaire intended for 150 a very small manufacturing workplace. In the results, working with non-regular(informal) workers is one in 10 persons 11.7% and female workers is about three people on 10 persons with 31.0%, and that 75% of non-regular workers who are mainly engaged in the production line appeared. And the work-related injury and accident experience was 4.0% and the occupational injury rate was 1.24%, especially occupational injury rate of older workers was 3.65%, a female workers 1.72%. Workplace risk assessment carried out in response that it was very low as 9.3% of the total. In the technology and funding programs that are supported by the government, was highest with 62.7% of the clean support program awareness, awareness of the rest of the programs is about 10-14% lower. And the satisfaction of supporting a clean support program were the highest 81.3%.

The US farm bill is an extensive and omnibus piece of legislation that is reauthorizedroughly every five years. The 2008 Farm Bill was scheduled to expire on September. 30, 2012. Despite thetremendous efforts to create a new farm bill legislation before the deadline, US congress could not makea new farm bill, but instead passed a one-year extension of 2008 Farm Bill that expires in September2013. So, it has been many efforts in US congress to make a new farm bill replacing 2008 farm law. Even-tually the Agricultural Act of 2014, also known as the 2014 US farm bill was enacted on Feburuary 7,2014 with the signiture of US President. New farm bill will govern US farm policies for the years of 2014-2018. The core provision of US farm bill is in price and income support programs for major commodi-ties. The new farm bill shows the US government’s willingness to make a strong farm income safty-net inmany ways. In particular, the new farm bill newly introduce shallow loss policy to enhance the farmincome safety. US farmers’ income is likely to be secured and stabilized through the strengthenedincome-safety net programs which is expanded in the new farm bill.

The purpose of this study is to draw employee support program at the company level through field survey of foreign laborers' satisfaction level of working life. To analyze the factors that determine working life satisfaction, regression analysis was conducted. Satisfaction level of working hours(t=2.469), living environment(t=2.140), post offices/banks (t=3.024) showed a statistically significant. Also these variables, working hours, living environment, post office/banks are verified to be very important for improving the level of their working life. Through these findings we can understand that employee support activities, providing user-guide of bank and post office, compliance with standards for working hours, improvement of the living conditions (accommodation, meals, etc.), the leisure time program support, the children care support and active utilization of foreign workers and strengthen the educational program, are necessary to improve the satisfaction level of foreign laborers' working life in Korea. It is recommended that managers need to recognize that careful consideration of living and working condition could contribute to stable settlement and increase working life satisfaction for the foreign workers at company level.

최근 국내 선박충돌사고는 전체 해양사고의 약 20%~34%를 차지하며, 그 구성비 또한 매년 증가하는 경향을 나타내고 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 선박충돌회피를 효과적으로 지원하기 위해, 선박충돌회피에 큰 영향을 주는 선박조종성능과 근접상황 충돌회피지원을 위해 연구된 CCAS-Model(Close Quarters ship Collision Avoidance Support Model . 근접상황 충돌회피지원모델)을 기반으로 한 선박충돌회피지원 프로그램 개발을 목적으로 수행 되었다. 이 프로그램은 선박의 다양한 조우상황을 비교하고, 자선의 선회특성을 이용하여 상대선박의 침로, 속도 유지에 대한 충돌회피 가능영역과 방법을 나타냄으로써 근접상황에서도 신속한 피항동작의 검토 및 결정을 가능케 하며 효과적인 충돌회피 조선을 지원할 것이다.

본 연구는 ‘이완-인지행동-사회적 지지’전략에 기반하여 격주 수행된 실내활동중심 원예치료 프로그램이 보건소 이용 암환자의 코티졸과 세로토닌 변화에 미치는 영향을 알아보고자 수행되었다. 대상은 암으로 진단 받고 K보건소 행복교실을 이용하는 환자들 중 2015년 8월부터 2015년 12월까지 1기 15명, 2016년 3월부터 6월까지 2기 8명, 총 23명 실험군으로 단일집단연구로 이루어졌다, 회기당 90분, 격주 1회, 종 8회(2달) 동안 원예치료 프로그램을 수행하였다. 조사 항목 및 방법은 생리지표로 Cortisol, Serotonin을 측정하였다. 이완전략은 모든 회기의 시작단계에 적용되어 심리적, 신체적 긴장감을 완화하도록 유도하였다. 사회적 지지전략은 회기의 진행에 따라 순차적으로 적용되고, 시작 및 종료단계에서 적극적으로 이루어졌고, 활동 종료 후 가족 및 지지체계로부터 긍정적, 지속적 지지를 경험하 도록 하였다. 인지행동 전략은 부적절한 사고 및 상황 파악하기, 자신의 강점 인식하기, 긍정적 초점으로 문제해결하기, 긍정적 자기 재평 가하기의 4단계로 순차적으로 적용되고, 전개단계에서 적극적으로 이루어졌다. 자신의 부적절한 사고 및 감정을 압화이름표와 잔디인형 에 표현하고, 부적절한 사고 및 감정을 허브식물 이식과정에서 뿌리로 통합하도록 하였다. 꽃바구니를 만드는 과정에서 사용된 다양한 꽃 과 소재의 역할에서 자신의 강점을 탐색하고, 이를 다육식물의 환경적응 및 강인함과 연결하여 접시정원을 완성하였다. 또한 식재했던 허 브식물의 잎을 수확하여 허브티백을 만들고, 남겨진 꽃으로 만든 압화를 이용하여 압화 티매트를 만들면서 쓸모없어 다듬은 뿌리, 눌러둔 꽃이 새롭게 창조되는 경험을 통하여 자신의 문제를 긍정적 초점으로 해결하도록 도왔다. 새싹채소를 파종하고 수확하여 성취감과 새로운 생명력, 잠재적 가능성을 느끼고, 쓸모없다고 여겨진 꽃이 코사지로 만들어 그동안 참여한 자신에게 선물한다. 전체 회기동안 이루어진 활 동과 결과물을 이용하여 가든파티를 함으로써 자신을 긍정적으로 재평가할 수 있도록 구성하였다. 이에 실험군의 Cortisol은 원예치료 프로그램 사전에 비해 유의하게 낮아졌으며(p=0.014), Serotonin은 원예치료 프로그램 사전에 비해 유 의하게 증가(p=0.000)하였다.

The purpose of this study was to look at the mediating effect of social support and interests on the relationship between characteristics of agricultural education program and word of mouth intentions. As a results of analysis of structural model, first, social support had a mediating effect on the relationship between characteristics of agricultural education program and word of mouth intentions. Second, interests had a mediating effect on the relationship between characteristics of agricultural education program and word of mouth intentions. The results highlight the importance of promoting social support and individuals' interests on the agricultural education program to increase the word of intention for agricultural education program. This eventually leads the revitalization and development of agricultural education.

This study was conducted to evaluate effects of indoor horticultural therapy program based on ‘relaxation - cognitive behavior - social support’ strategy on quality of life, stress and serotonin of woman cancer patients. Subjects were 18 female cancer patients. Experimental group of 9 members received a horticultural therapy program and control group of 9 members did not receive a horticultural therapy program. The horticultural therapy program was conducted, for 90 minutes per session, once a week, total 8 times. And this study was performed from 9. Nov. to 28. Dec. in 2015. As a results, horticultural therapy program made significant improvement in emotional condition among sub-category of quality of life, nervousness, depression and frustration among sub-category of stress. Also the program decreased the total stress score with significant increased level of serotonin comparing to control group. This result means that depression mood in cancer patients was improved. In summary, horticultural therapy program focused on indoor activities based on ‘Relaxation-social support-cognitive behavioral’ strategy could be utilized as supporting program for psychological health for cancer survivors.