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        검색결과 8

        1.
        2024.03 KCI 등재 구독 인증기관 무료, 개인회원 유료
        본 논문은 주로 현장조사와 문서수집을 통해 중국 윈난다이징포자치주 루이리시 더훙 다이족 전통마 을의 현황과 현대 사회발전이 덕홍 다이족 전통마을에 미치는 영향을 조사하였다. 먼저 더훙지역의 지 형, 기후 등 자연배경과 사회구조, 문화적, 역사적 배경을 통해 덕홍 다이족 마을의 입지선정에 대한 역 사적 이유를 확인하였다. 그 중 문헌조사를 통해 더훙시 다이족의 16개 무형문화재 보호마을 중 가장 잘 보존된 곳이 한사마을임을 확인하였고 다이족 전통마을 경관연구의 대상지로 선정하였다. 본 논문 에서는 한사마을을 공간구성과 경관요소로 나누어 조사 및 분석한 결과는 다음과 같다. 한사마을은 자 연공간, 농업공간, 생활공간, 도로공간, 공공활동공간으로 나누어져 있으며, 마을 외곽 경계부는 대나무숲으로 둘러싸여 독립적인 형태를 띤다. 내부 공간구성은 채두(寨頭), 채심(寨心), 채미(寨尾)의 세 결절점을 중심으로 형성되며, 이러한 구심점을 통해 전체 마을 공간의 조직과 원시종교, 상좌부 불교가 어우러져 내향성을 더욱 확고히 하는 형태를 보인다. 한사마을의 경관요소는 건축, 식재, 시설물로 구 분한 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 건축경관 측면에서는 한사마을의 독특한 종교와 기후, 한족 문화의 영 향을 받은 독특한 빌라식(别墅式), 건란식(乾欄式) 건축양식을 확인했다. 둘째, 한사마을 현장조사를 통해 불교의 영향과 자급자족하는 등 상징성 및 실용성을 강조하는 식재경관의 특징을 발견하였다. 시 설물은 대불교의 도덕이론에 기초를 두고 있으며, 시설의 스타일과 기능도 이에 영향을 받은 것으로 분석되었다. 이상의 조사와 연구를 통해 한사마을의 공간 배치는 민족의 역사와 종교로부터 배태(胚 胎)된 결과라는 결론을 도출하였으며, 종교적 신념과 공동체적 정신이 마을 전체를 지배하고 행태를 통제하는 경관을 보임을 확인하여 마을의 특수성과 보전 가치를 입증하였다.
        4,500원
        3.
        2015.08 구독 인증기관 무료, 개인회원 유료
        To compare the configuration space in traditional gardens of Korea, China and Japan has important implications for understanding the differences and clarify the identity of our gardens and architecture. Korea, China, and Japan are all han-character culture country. Though they have very strong affinity on culture and thinking, the three gardens respectively show their own cultural characteristics of the countries. The most outstanding characteristic of a Korean garden is the composition well-attuned to nature, which not only respects the beautiful natural environment with high mountains and splendid streams but also incorporates the artificial. The Chinese garden is characterized by the epitomization of grand nature through imitation of natural scenes such as valleys, caves, and waterfalls, and creation of an environment that’s like an abode of immortality. What is characteristic of the Japanese garden is the emphasis on the beauty created through artificial composition of nature and artificial transformation of trees based on interpretation of nature from the perspective of Zen Buddhism. Specifically, it seeks an ideal combination of natural and artificial.
        3,000원
        4.
        2009.12 구독 인증기관 무료, 개인회원 유료
        Focuses on discussing the shapes, characteristics and constructions of the traditional ondol in northern China,totapthereasons for its forming characteristics. After comparing China's traditional ondol culture with modern living space, we want to show the relationships of dimensional processing patterns appearing at different historical times.
        3,000원
        5.
        2005.03 KCI 등재 구독 인증기관 무료, 개인회원 유료
        This study is focused on a space for man in upper classes house that is one of appeared characteristics as Korea, China and Japan imported Confucianism become common cultural base in these countries. Because a space for man in these countries has the same nature represented as a typical space in a upper classes house, and this space is differentiated by regional features, a way of thinking, a way of life and social structure as well, these characteristics are compared one another. Import of Confucianism influenced formation of a upper classes house and the spaces of the house are divided by generation, sexuality and classes. A space for man become a center of the house as well as a space for reception in accordance with patriarchism because this space stands for hierarchy of the house. A space for man of each country, Korea, China and Japan, has differences; that is, Chinese Jeongbang is used as a space for family as well as for guests; Korean Sarangchae is for only men and used as a reception space; Japanese Zasiki is used just for reception. These differences among countries are caused by owner's class, a civil officer or a military officer, and this class differentiated the characteristics of reception for guest. Even though the these countries take the space for man for meeting, Chinese is for family, Korean is for ancestors and Japanese is for guests.
        4,300원
        7.
        1999.06 KCI 등재 구독 인증기관 무료, 개인회원 유료
        The purpose of this study is to find the spatial factors, strucure of living and activity in traditional Korean house through the Phiysiological view, Spatial factors of the house are concerned to the interior environment and sanitary condition, The elements of respiratory, nerve, temperature sence. vision, hearing, smelling have good condition and touch, pressure sence, pain, metabolism are poor in the house, Ventilation, Lighting, pleasant condition of interior environment are concerned to the elements that mentioned above and have most important meaning in the relation rate of space as 1st factor. And 2nd factor is for metabolism, housework and rest, 3rd factor ie for temperature sence, privacy and reproduction. The relation rate of factors concering interior environment are high in the upper class house. Anbang has important meaning in the relation of living structure and relation sequence of space is anbang, Konnonbang, kitchen, toilet, water place, auxiliary buildings. The relation rate of activity is high in interior space in winter and exterior space in summer.
        4,600원
        8.
        1995.06 KCI 등재 구독 인증기관 무료, 개인회원 유료
        This study aims 1) to estimate the form of living house of pre-urbanization of Inchon, and 2) to ensure originality of to be achieve urban plan and living space plan which is base on local character by 3) arranging changed character of living space through the urbanization sequence by invest of house in natural village at Pupyung. The character of arranging living space of house at Pupyung is placing Sarang-chae(husband's block of house) instead of making another Haenrang-chae (visitor's block of house) and Sarang-chae is attach importance to Man's living space but today, have disappearing the uses of Sarang-bang (husband's living space) because by Man lives An-bang(originally woman's space). The character of plan is arranging room in both side of Maru(wooden living floor) in spite of different structure, and the uses of plan or room is changing to fit to purpose of according to environment of living. Generally, the structure is made by natural stone and cubed column, and used smaller member cause by rare wood material.
        4,000원