문화유산은 조상들의 문화중에서 후손들에게 물려줄 만한 가치가 있는 것을 말한다.[1] 우리의 문화유산을 우리의 역사, 정체성, 그리고 자부심을 담고 있으며, 이를 통해 우리는 과거의 삶 과 지식, 그리고 경험을 재조명하고 이해할 수 있다. 우리의 문화유산을 보전하고 전파하는 것 은 매우 중요하다. 이를 위해 우리는 문화콘텐츠와 IT기술의 융합적인 미디어아트를 활용하여 이를 알리고자 한다. 이러한 미디어 아트는 국내외 관광객들에게 우리의 문화유산을 소개하는 데 더욱 효과적이다. 전남의 3대 별서정원은 이러한 문화유산 전파의 중요한 장소로서, 다양한 콘텐츠를 통해 우리의 문화유산을 소개하고 있다. 이를 다중디스플레이를 활용한 문화관광 콘 텐츠로 더욱 널리 알리고 우리문화의 보존과 계승에 크게 기여한다.

디지털 기술의 지속적인 발전에 따라 가상 관광과 디지털 문화유산 탐방은 실제 관광을 보완하는 중요한 수단으로 자리 잡고 있다. 본 연구는 기술수용모델(Technol ogy Acceptance Model, TAM)을 적용하여 인지된 용이성, 인지된 유용성, 외부 변 수 측면에서 가상 관광 체험의 성과를 살펴보고, 이러한 요인들이 사회와 온라인 환 경에서의 커뮤니케이션 효과에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 살펴보고자 한다. 이에 본 연구는 관련 대상자와의 심층 인터뷰를 실시한 연구 결과를 보면 인지된 용이성과 인지된 유용성이 이용자의 가상 관광 체험 수용과 홍보에 영향을 미치는 주요 요인 으로 밝혀졌다. 그리고 대영박물관, 바티칸 박물관, 스미소니언 자연사 박물관, 운강석굴 등 다양한 가상 관광 플랫폼의 사례도 분석하였다. 본 연구는 가상 관광 연구 에 대해 새로운 관점을 제시하고 가상 관광을 효과적으로 설계하는 방법에 대해 의 견을 제안하였다. 또한, 문화유산 가상 관광의 전파 및 홍보를 위한 이론적인 지침과 실제적인 조언을 제시하였다.

The sustainable development of livelihood is of great significance to improve the livelihood of farmers. It‘s necessary to broaden farmers’ livelihood strategy choices. Intangible cultural heritage tourism diversifies livelihoods and improves stability of farmers‘ lives. Taking Yangjiabu Folk Art Park and Red Sorghum Movie City as research objects, this study uses sustainable livelihood analysis framework, in-depth interviews, and participatory observation methods to explore the impact of intangible cultural heritage tourism on sustainable livelihoods, providing reference for rural development in need of enriching livelihood strategies. The research finds that different paths of intangible cultural heritage tourism lead to different accumulation of livelihood capital. Therefore, when planning and developing intangible cultural heritage tourism, rural areas should solve the shortage of livelihood capital brought by different types of development paths, promoting sustainable development of intangible cultural heritage tourism and farmers’ livelihoods. Secondly, in the process of rural development of intangible cultural heritage tourism, there is a mutual transformation and substitution, mutual influence and restriction relationship between different livelihood capital. Rural development of intangible cultural heritage tourism needs to consider the relationship between various livelihood capital, ensuring they can promote each other and coordinate development.

The aim of this study is to evaluate the possibility of damage to cultural assets resulting from vibrations generated by construction vehicle traffic. The cultural heritage's natural vibration frequency was determined to be 150Hz by measurement. The damping ratios were calculated as 4.7% using the logarithmic decrement approach and 4.3% using the half-power method. The vibration measurements obtained during vehicle operation indicated that, despite an increase in vehicle velocity of up to 15 km/h, the vibrations remained below the detectable level of 0.13 mm/sec. When the road is curved and the terrain is sloped, a suitable speed for vehicle operation was found to be around 17 km/h, at which point vibrations were seen. The highest recorded vibration amplitude at this velocity was 0.217 mm/sec, which remains below the stringent regulation limit of 2 mm/sec. Thus, it can be concluded that there is no actual harm caused by vibrations.

본 연구는 국가유산으로 지정된 꼭두각시놀음 무형문화재 조 사보고서에 수록된 대본을 기준으로 주요 등장 인물, 꼭두각시, 박첨지, 홍동지, 평안감사, 동방삭의 성격과 역할을 분석한 것 으로, 조선 후기 다양한 사당패들에 의해 공연된 각기 서로 다 른 인형극이 옴니버스 형태로 융합되면서 형성된 것으로 볼 수 있다. 본 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 1964년 무형문화재로 지정받은 꼭두각시놀음은 조선 후기 꼭두각시, 박첨지, 홍동지, 평안감사를 중심인물로 공연된 인형극이 통합된 형태로 볼 수 있다. 둘째, 꼭두각시는 현모양처의 여성상을 대변하는 인물로 자 신의 삶을 주도적으로 결정하는 인물로 순종적이면서도 진취적 인 양면성을 지니고 있다. 셋째, 박첨지는 가부장적 남성 중심 사회에서 허세와 권위 의식에 사로잡힌 인물로, 권위주의적이고 남성중심적인 마초 (Macho) 문화를 상징하는 것으로 볼 수 있다. 넷째, 홍동지는 순박하고 어눌하지만 재리에 밝으며, 자신의 힘을 타인을 위해 사용하는 이타적인 인물로 민초들의 능동적 인 삶을 대변하고 있다. 다섯째, 평안감사는 부정부패의 무지몽매(無知蒙昧)한 권력층 을 상징하는 인물로, 효성이 지극한 양면성을 지니고 있다. 여섯째, 동방삭은 종교 지도자처럼 고난과 어려움을 위로하 는 역할을 하며, 껌벅이와 묵대사로 분화되면서 그의 매력적인 인물 특성은 사라진다. 본 연구 결과는 꼭두각시놀음의 주요 등장 인물들의 성격을 규명하고, 전통 인형극의 복원과 2차 창작을 위한 기초자료로 활용할 수 있는 측면에서 의의가 있다.

In this study, we explore and catalog Korean astronomical heritages that are known to be preserved in foreign countries. We exclude old astronomical books from the catalog because they have been well studied and exist in numbers far too large for the scope of this study. From various documents and online collections, we find a total of 38 Korean astronomical heritages in six countries: 10, 11, and 14 items from the UK, France, and Japan, respectively, and 1 item from Germany, the US, and China each. These include items that are suspected to be of Chinese heritage and items of unconfirmed possession status. We divide the astronomical heritages primarily into two groups: time-keeping instruments (18 items) and astronomical charts (20 items). In this paper, we briefly review them according to country. We believe that this study provides a foundation for further detailed studies on each item, such as the Gujang-Cheonsang-Yeolcha-Bunya-Jido (舊藏天象列次分野之圖) preserved in the Library of Congress, United States.

Based on my attendance at the CIPA International Symposium(CIPA2023) organized by the International Scientific Committee on Heritage Documentation(ICOMOS), this paper explored research cases applying digital technologies, including BIM, to architectural heritage. The researches presented at this symposium were categorized into specific areas: data acquisition, data management, data sharing&experience. Through this classification, an analysis of research cases in architectural heritage utilizing digital technology was conducted. By categorizing the 43 academic papers from the CIPA2023 based on research themes, trends in the digital architecture field were analyzed, providing insights into future research directions for the digital acquisition, management, sharing, and experiential aspects of Korean architectural heritage. In conclusion, it is deemed necessary to reference and supplement the methodologies, including algorithms, workflows, and approaches developed in each study, to effectively apply methodologies suitable for the characteristics of Korean architectural heritage and its data.

Ondol is a traditional underfloor heating system designated as a national intangible cultural heritage of Korea. The Cultural Heritage Administration (CHA) publishes a standard specification for the repair of cultural properties, including ondol. This standard specification is used as a guide for contractors who repair ondol in the field. However, the standard specification for ondol repair has some errors and is difficult to understand in the field. This paper proposes a revision of the standard specification for ondol repair. This study found that the standard specification for ondol repair has some problems in terms of the terminology and structure of ondol. These problems were sufficient to confuse ondol repairers in the field. Therefore, this study proposes to revise the standard specification to correct these errors and make it easier for ondol repairers in the field to understand. This study is expected to help recognize and preserve ondol as a cultural property and not just as a building.

This paper proposes a novel approach to preserving and disseminating cultural heritage in the metaverse environment made possible by the advancement of digital technology. The metaverse integrates the real and virtual worlds, enabling experiences similar to real-world museums within the metaverse environment. This technology provides users with more immersive and interactive means to explore cultural heritage. This study addresses the methodology for extracting 3D models from public cultural heritage data sources and integrating these models using the Unity engine to develop a metaverse museum environment. Public data refers to data or information generated or managed by public agencies, encompassing various forms such as text, graphics, images, video, audio, and more. By utilizing 3D data provided by the Cultural Heritage Administration, this research aims to construct a metaverse museum, showcasing the process and outcomes. Through this, users can experience and learn about cultural heritage in more diverse and interesting ways. It is expected that the metaverse will increase the possibility of improving access to and preservation of cultural heritage. Future society requires the ability to understand the metaverse and create new content while communicating and interacting in that space.

Digital technology has been increasingly applied in the traditional tourism forms, including the heritage tourism. However, the role of technology and tradition for attracting tourists in industrial heritage tourism destinations has not been clearly identified. To narrow the research gaps, this study adopted a two stage study, based on grounded theory and factor analyses. In Study 1, through the data analysis of 60 in-depth interviews, 10 stimuli factors in 3 categories were identified. In Study 2, a questionnaire was developed based on the results of Study 1, through exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), we established and tested a model of on-site stimulus factors. Findings can deepen the understanding of industrial heritage tourism from a tourist perspective and offer practical implications.

This study aims to develop a cultural heritage curriculum for climate change and present educational directions for cultural heritage and climate change impact in the future. In this study, the role and necessity of cultural heritage education for climate change were first discussed based on previous studies on climate change and cultural heritage. Next, the current status analysis of educational cases related to climate change and cultural heritage was conducted based on educational manuals, curriculum, and heritage competency systems associated with climate change. Finally, we propose a plan to develop a curriculum to cope with climate change and cultural heritage for graduate students in higher education institutions based on the four components of developing a curriculum. In future studies, we intend to propose guidelines for designing educational manuals and specific curricula for each educational target to cope with the climate change of cultural heritage presented in this study.