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Mutual Activities of IEX-1 and MCL-1 on the Apoptosis of Ovarian Cancer Cells KCI 등재

난소암 세포에서 IEX-1과 MCL-1 단백질들의 세포 사멸 기능에 관한 상호작용

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Development & Reproduction (발생과 생식)
한국발생생물학회 (The Korea Society Of Developmental Biology)
초록

세포 사멸(apoptosis)은 세포의 항상성을 적절하게 유지하기 위한 중요한 메커니즘이다. BCL-2 family 단백질들은 세포의 생존과 세포 사멸을 조절하는 중요한 단백질이다. MCL-1 단백질은 세포의 생존을 촉진시키는 기능을 하는 pro-survival BCL-2 family member이며, 난소암, 혈액암, 자궁 경부암과 같은 다양한 암 조직에서 높게 발현하고 있다. 이전 연구에서, 본 연구진에 의해서 IEX-1 단백질은 MCL-1의 결합

Apoptosis is a crucial mechanism for the proper regulation of homeostasis. BCL-2 family proteins are key molecules which control cellular survival and apoptosis. MCL-1 (myeloid cell leukemia-1) is a pro-survival member of BCL-2 family that promotes the survival of cells, and is highly expressed in diverse cancers including ovarian cancer, leukemia, and cervical cancer. Previously we identified IEX-1 (immediate early response gene X-1) as a binding partner of MCL-1. In the present study, we demonstrated that overexpression of IEX-1 induced apoptosis of ovarian cancer cells. Moreover, IEX-1 significantly attenuated the pro-survival function of MCL-1 in these cells. Also, IEX-1-induced cell death activity was able to be modulated by changes in the expression level of MCL-1. Thus, these results suggest that both IEX-1 and MCL-1 modulate each other's function controlling cellular survival and death and the inhibitory activity of IEX-1 toward MCL-1 may be applied for the development of chemotherapeutics.

저자
  • 윤성민
  • 나순영
  • 김홍만
  • 이강석
  • 배지현