KOREASCHOLAR

Microsatellite SSR markers were developed and utilized to reveal the genetic diversity of 32 strains of Flammulina velutipes collected in Korea, China, and Japan. From the SSR-enriched library, 490 white colonies were randomly selected and sequenced. Among the 490 sequenced clones, 85 (17.35%) were redundant. Among the remaining 405 unique clones, 201 (49.6%) contained microsatellite sequences. We used 12 primer pairs that produced reproducible polymorphic bands for four diverse strains, and these selected markers were further characterized in 32 Flammulina velutipes strains. A total of 34 alleles were detected using the 12 markers, with an average of 3.42 alleles, and the number of alleles ranged from two to seven per locus. The major allele frequency ranged from 0.42 (GB-FV-127) to 0.98 (GB-FV-166), and values for observed (HO) and expected (HE) heterozygosity ranged from 0.00 to 0.94 (mean = 0.18) and from 0.03 to 0.67 (mean = 0.32), respectively. SSR loci amplified with GB-FV-127 markers gave the highest polymorphism information content (PIC) of 0.61 and mean allele number of five, whereas for loci amplified with GB-FV-166 markers these values were the lowest, namely 0.03 and two. The mean PIC value (0.29) observed in the present study with average number of alleles (3.42). The genetic relationships among the 32 Flammulina velutipes strains on the basis of SSR data were investigated by UPGMA cluster analysis. In conclusion, we succeeded in developing 12 polymorphic SSRs markers from an SSR-enriched library of Flammulina velutipes. These SSRs are presently being used for phylogenetic analysis and evaluation of genetic variations. In future, these SSR markers will be used in clarifying taxonomic relationships among the Flammulina velutipes.

서 론
 재료 및 방법
  시험균주 및 DNA 추출
  Adapter 배열을 이용한 ligation
  미소반복서열을 포함하고 있는 DNA 단편의 선발 및 분리Magnetic bead 준비
 결과 및 고찰
  Microsatellite의 특성
  Microsatellite에 의한 집단구조 분석
 적 요
 감사의 글
 References

• 우성이(농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 버섯과,강원대 응용생물학과) | Sung-I Woo
• 서경인(국립종자원) | Kyoung-In Seo
• 장갑열(농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 버섯과) | Kab yeul Jang
• 공원식(농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 버섯과) | Won-Sik Kong Corresponding author