KOREASCHOLAR

동계 휴경기간 살선충제 처리에 따른 오이 시설재배지의 고구마뿌리혹선충 방제 효과 Control efficacy of two nematicides against southern root-knot nematode in a cucumber greenhouse during the fallow period in winter

고형래, 박세근, 네이트산 카르시, 박병용
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  • URLhttps://db.koreascholar.com/Article/Detail/429106
Korean Journal of Environmental Biology (환경생물)
Vol. 41 No. 4 (2023.12)
pp.455-462
한국환경생물학회 (Korean Society Of Environmental Biology)
초록

Southern root-knot nematode (SRKN, Meloidogyne incognita) is known to be responsible for annual economic losses of 38.2 million USD in cucumber cultivation in Korea. Nematicides are frequently used to manage SRKN in plastic greenhouses. A field experiment was conducted to assess the effect of a soil fumigant (dimethyl disulfide, DMDS) and a non-fumigant (fluopyram, FL) against SRKN during the winter fallow season in a greenhouse from October to December. Nematicidal efficacy was assessed at 43 days after treatment, and the root gall index was measured 4 months after transplanting cucumber seedlings. DMDS effectively reduced second-stage SRKN juvenile density with 91% control efficacy, while FL showed no control efficacy against SRKN. Root gall index values were significantly different (p=0.020) in DMDS treatment and controls at 1.0±0.00 and 4.3±0.58, respectively. This study showed that DMDS could be considered an effective nematicide for controlling SRKN in the fallow period in winter.

키워드
control efficacycucumberdimethyl-disulfidefluopyramsouthern rootknot nematode
목차
1. 서 론
2. 재료 및 방법
    2.1. 시험포장 구획 및 선충 초기밀도 조사
    2.2. 살선충제 처리 및 방제 효과 평가
    2.3. 통계분석
3. 결 과
    3.1. 살선충제 종류별 고구마뿌리혹선충 2기 유충방제 효과
    3.2. 뿌리혹지수 평가 결과
4. 고 찰
적 요
CRediT authorship contribution statement
Declaration of Competing Interest
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
REFERENCES
저자
  • 고형래(국립농업과학원 작물보호과) | Hyoung-Rai Ko (Crop Protection Division, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, RDA, Wanju 55365, Republic of Korea) Corresponding author
  • 박세근(국립농업과학원 작물보호과) | Sekeun Park (Crop Protection Division, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, RDA, Wanju 55365, Republic of Korea)
  • 네이트산 카르시(국립농업과학원 작물보호과) | Natesan Karthi (Crop Protection Division, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, RDA, Wanju 55365, Republic of Korea)
  • 박병용(국립농업과학원 작물보호과) | Byeong-Yong Park (Crop Protection Division, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, RDA, Wanju 55365, Republic of Korea)