KOREASCHOLAR

블랙베어 및 어소금의 잎 색 변화에 따른 생리활성 물질 변화 Changes of biologically active compounds in Echeveria spp. and Adromischus maculatus depending on leaf color changes

이유란, 배해진
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  • URLhttps://db.koreascholar.com/Article/Detail/438751
Korean Journal of Environmental Biology (환경생물)
Vol.42 No.4 (2024.12)
pp.392-401
한국환경생물학회 (Korean Society Of Environmental Biology)
초록

Black bear (Echeveria spp.) and Adromischus maculatus are ornamental succulents that change color in response to light and temperature. Colors of leaves play an important role in their ornamental value and market demand. However, there is a lack of quantitative research on flavonoids contained in succulent leaves. In this study, a colorimeter and ultra-performance liquid chromatography (UPLC) were used to analyze color changes of leaf surfaces and components of bioactive substances to understand the relationship between color change and internal bioactive substances of black bear and A. maculatus. The colorimeter analysis showed that red, green, and blue colors of black bear increased by 42.31%, 49.32%, and 21.58%, respectively, compared to their initial values, resulting in a clear change in leaf color from reddish-black to green. On the other hand, in A. maculatus, the red color decreased by 0.15% and the green color decreased by 10.44%, resulting in a more pronounced red spotted pattern and an increased area. UPLC analysis detected quercitrin in Black Bear leaf extracts and quercetin-3-O-sambubioside in A. maculatus. These substances are considered to play a key role in the concentration of anthocyanins and color changes in response to environmental changes such as light and temperature. Results of this study could be used as basic data to understand the correlation between leaf color change and bioactive substances in succulents in response to light and temperature.

목차
Abstract
1. 서 론
2. 재료 및 방법
    2.1. 다육식물의 환경조성 및 표면 변색 확인
    2.2. 색도계로 다육식물 엽색 분석
    2.3. UPLC-MS/MS 분석
3. 결과 및 고찰
    3.1. 잎 표면 변화
    3.2. 색도계를 이용한 엽색 변화
    3.3. 잎 성분 UPLC-MS/MS 분석
적 요
CRediT authorship contribution statement
Declaration of Competing Interest
사 사
REFERENCES
저자
  • 이유란(국립생태원 생태응용연구실 생태기술팀) | Yooran Lee (Ecological Technology Research Team, Division of Ecological Applications Research, National Institute of Ecology, Seocheon 33657, Republic of Korea)
  • 배해진(국립생태원 생태응용연구실 생태기술팀) | Haejin Bae (Ecological Technology Research Team, Division of Ecological Applications Research, National Institute of Ecology, Seocheon 33657, Republic of Korea)