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Peroxiredoxin V Regulates Aco2, Acadm, and Acox1 Activity in Hypoxic Kidney

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  • URLhttps://db.koreascholar.com/Article/Detail/191698
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발생공학 국제심포지엄 및 학술대회 (International Symposium on Developmental Biotechnology)
한국동물번식학회 (The Korean Society of Animal Reproduction)
초록

Peroxiredoxin V, an atypical thioredoxin peroxidase, is widely expressed in mammalian tissues. In addition, Prdx V is localized in mitochondria, peroxisome, cytosol, and nucleus. Prdx V has been reported to protect a wide range of cellular environments as antioxidant enzyme, and its dysfunctions may be implicated in several diseases, such as cancer, inflammation, and neurodegenerative disease. Identification and relative quantification of proteins affected by Prdx V may help identify novel signaling mechanisms that are important for oxidative stress response. However, the role of Prdx V in the modulation of hypoxia‐related cellular response is not studied yet. In order to examine the function of endogenous Prdx V in hypoxic condition in vivo, we generated a transgenic mouse model with Prdx V siRNA expression controlled by U6 promoter. Of many tissues, the knockdown of Prdx V expression was displayed in kidney, lung, and liver, but not spleen and skin. We conducted on the basis of nano‐UPLC‐MSE proteomic study to identify the Prdx V‐affected protein networks in hypoxic kidneys. In this study, we identified protein networks associated with oxidative stress, fatty acid metabolism, and mitochondrial dysfunction. Our results indicated that Prdx V affected to regulation of kidney homeostasis under hypoxia stress.

저자
  • Tae‐Hoon Lee(Department of Oral Biochemistry, Dental Science Research Institute, The 2nd Stage of Brain Korea 21 for Dental School, Chonnam National University)
  • Hee‐Young Yang(Department of Oral Biochemistry, Dental Science Research Institute, The 2nd Stage of Brain Korea 21 for Dental School, Chonnam National University)
  • Joseph Kwon(Korea Basic Science Institute, Gwangju, Republic of Korea)
  • Hoon‐In Choi(Department of Oral Biochemistry, Dental Science Research Institute, The 2nd Stage of Brain Korea 21 for Dental School, Chonnam National University)
  • Lina Ren(Department of Oral Biochemistry, Dental Science Research Institute, The 2nd Stage of Brain Korea 21 for Dental School, Chonnam National University)
  • Ung Yang(Department of Oral Biochemistry, Dental Science Research Institute, The 2nd Stage of Brain Korea 21 for Dental School, Chonnam National University)
  • Byung‐Ju Park(Department of Oral Biochemistry, Dental Science Research Institute, The 2nd Stage of Brain Korea 21 for Dental School, Chonnam National University)
  • Zae Young Ryoo(School of Life Science and Biotechnology, Kyungpook National University)