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Comparative Assessment of Activities of Promoters in Various Porcine-derived Cells

  • 언어ENG
  • URLhttps://db.koreascholar.com/Article/Detail/213413
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한국동물번식학회 (The Korean Society of Animal Reproduction)
초록

Genetic modification of the pig of which the gene is relevant to human diseases allows the pig to be used as a source of biomedical animal model. The promoter which could drive efficient expression constitutively or specifically of the interest gene in porcine organs is essentially required to increase versatility of a biomedical porcine model. In this study, we compared different promoters of activities driving efficient expression in different types of porcine cells including primary fibroblasts, kidney-derived PK-15, and primary endothelial cells (EC). To this end, we inserted CMV, EF1-α, CMV/EF1-α, CAG, human and porcine membrane cofactor protein gene promoters(MCP and Mcp), and porcine intercellular adhesion molecule-2 (Icam-2) promoter into pGL3 basic vector. Luciferase assay revealed that CAG promoter led to highest promoter activity in fibroblasts and PK-15 cells. CMV, EF1-α, CMV/EF1-α promoters showed moderate activities for luciferase expression in fibroblasts and PK-15 cells. Interestingly, CMV/EF1-α promoter, in which CMV promoter was linked to the front of EF1-α promoter as an enhancer led to highest luciferase expression in EC. The MCP, Mcp and Icam-2 promoters showed very low level of luciferase expression in three types of cells. Taken together, this study demonstrated that promoter activity in different porcine cells is differently expressed.

저자
  • Bella Kim(Animal Biotechnology Division, National Institute of Animal Science, RDA, Suwon, Gyeonggi 441-706, School of Life Science and Biotechnology, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 702-701, Korea)
  • Seongsoo Hwang(Animal Biotechnology Division, National Institute of Animal Science, RDA, Suwon 441-706, Korea)
  • Suna Ock(Animal Biotechnology Division, National Institute of Animal Science, RDA, Suwon 441-706, Korea)
  • Gi-Sun Im(Animal Biotechnology Division, National Institute of Animal Science, RDA, Suwon 441-706, Korea)
  • Jin-Ki Park(Animal Biotechnology Division, National Institute of Animal Science, RDA, Suwon 441-706, Korea)
  • Zae Young Ryoo(School of Life Science and Biotechnology, Kyungpook National University)
  • Keon Bong Oh(Animal Biotechnology Division, National Institute of Animal Science, RDA, Suwon 441-706, Korea)