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Successful In Vitro Development of Preantral Follicles Isolated from Vitrified Mouse Whole Ovaries

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한국동물번식학회 (The Korean Society of Animal Reproduction)
초록

The purpose of this study was to assess follicular viability and competence through in vitro culture of preantral follicles isolated from vitrified mouse whole ovaries. Mouse preantral follicles were enzymatically isolated from vitrified-warmed and fresh ovaries and cultured for 10 days followed by in vitro oocyte maturation. In vitro matured oocytes were fertilized and cultured to the blastocyst stage. Five minutes pre-exposure to vitrification solution of whole ovaries had significantly higher (p<0.05) oocyte survival and maturation rates than between 10 min exposure groups. Oocyte diameter was significantly smaller (p<0.05) in the 5 and 10 min exposure groups (69.4±2.8 and 67.8±3.1) when compared to that of control group (71.7±2.1). There was no statistical significant difference in blastocyst development rates between vitrification group (8.6%) and the fresh control group (12.0%). The mean number of cells per blastocyst was significantly lower (p<0.05) in the vitrification group (41.9±20.2) than in the fresh control group (55.1±22.5). The results show that mouse oocytes within preantral follicles isolated from the vitrified whole ovaries can achieve full maturation, normal fertilization and embryo development.

목차
ABSTRACT   INTRODUCTION   MATERIALS AND METHODS    Collection of Ovaries    Vitrification and Thawing    Preantral Follicle Isolation    In Vitro Growth (IVG) of Preantral follicles    In Vitro Maturation (IVM), Fertilization (IVF) and SubsequentDevelopment    Assessment of Cell Number of Blastocyst    Statistical Analysis   RESULTS    Recovery of Preantral Follicles from Vitrified Ovary    In Vitro Growth and Maturation of Preantral Follicles Isolated from Vitrified Ovary    In Vitro Development of Oocytes within Preantral Follicles   DISSCUSSION   REFERENCES
저자
  • Dong-Hoon Kim(Animal Biotechnology Division, National Institute of Animal Science, RDA, Suwon 441-706, Korea) Corresponding author
  • Jin-Gu No(Animal Biotechnology Division, National Institute of Animal Science, RDA, Suwon 441-706, Korea)
  • Jong-Ju Park(Animal Biotechnology Division, National Institute of Animal Science, RDA, Suwon 441-706, Korea)
  • Jin-Ki Park(Animal Biotechnology Division, National Institute of Animal Science, RDA, Suwon 441-706, Korea)
  • Jae Gyu Yoo(Animal Biotechnology Division, National Institute of Animal Science, RDA, Suwon 441-706, Korea)