Determination Methods of Pressure Monitoring Location in Water Distribution System
본연구에서는 상수관망의수압모니터링지점 선정방법을제시하고 이를모의하기 위해단순화된 샘플관망에적용하여 최적위치를선정하였다. 또한, 최적의수압모니터링지점선정방법을도출하고실제도시의상수관망에적용하여모니터링지점을선정해보았다. 모니터링지점선정방법은크게세가지로구분하여계산하였다. 먼저조도계수변화로인한민감도분석, 유량변화로 인한 압력기여도분석과 민감도분석을 통하여 모니터링 지점을 선정하였다. 그리고 부정류 해석결과를이용한 압력기여도분석과 민감도분석결과를 정류해석결과와 비교하였다. 결과를 통하여 가장 효과적이고 간편한 방법을선정하였고실제상수관망에적용하였다. 본연구에서제시된모니터링지점선정방법은상수관망의유지관리는물론누수탐지를 위한 수압관리 모니터링 지점선정방법으로 활용이 가능할 것으로 판단된다.
In this study, determination methods of the pressure monitoring location in water distribution system were introduced and applied to sample pipe network. The best determination method of the pressure monitoring location was suggested and applied to the real city pipe network. Three kinds of determination methods of pressure monitoring locations are categorized such as the sensitivity analysis according to changing roughness coefficient, pressure contribution analysis, and sensitivity analysis according to changing demand. Further- more, pressure contribution analysis and sensitivity analysis from the results of unsteady analysis were conducted and compared each other. From the results, the most accurate and simplest method was selected in this study. Therefore, the best method can be applied for the pressure management or leakage detection as a determination method of pressure monitoring location in water distribution system.