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Synthesis of thin-multiwalled carbon nanotubes by Fe-Mo/MgO catalyst using sol-gel method KCI 등재

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  • URLhttps://db.koreascholar.com/Article/Detail/259873
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Carbon Letters (Carbon letters)
한국탄소학회 (Korean Carbon Society)
초록

The sol-gel technique has been studied to fabricate a homogeneous Fe-Mo/MgO catalyst. Ambient effects (air, Ar, and H2) on thermal decomposition of the citrate precursor have been systematically investigated to fabricate an Fe-Mo/MgO catalyst. Severe agglomeration of metal catalyst was observed under thermal decomposition of citrate precursor in air atmosphere. Ar/H2 atmosphere effectively restricted agglomeration of bimetallic catalyst and formation of highly-dispersed Fe-Mo/MgO catalyst with high specific surface-area due to the formation of Fe-Mo nanoclusters within MgO support. High-quality thin-multiwalled carbon nanotubes (t-MWCNTs) with uniform diameters were achieved on a large scale by catalytic decomposition of methane over Fe-Mo/MgO catalyst prepared under Ar-atmosphere. The produced t-MWCNTs had outer diameters in the range of 4-8 nm (average diameter ~6.6 nm) and wall numbers in the range of 4-7 graphenes. The as-synthesized t-MWCNTs showed product yields over 450% relative to the utilized Fe-Mo/MgO catalyst, and indicated a purity of about 85%.

저자
  • Prashant Dubey(Centre of Material Sciences, Institute of Interdisciplinary Studies, University of Allahabad)
  • Sang-Kyu Choi(School of Electrical Engineering, Korea University)
  • Bawl Kim(School of Electrical Engineering, Korea University)
  • Cheol-Jin Lee(School of Electrical Engineering, Korea University) Corresponding Author