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Status and Development Strategy of the Seed Industry in China

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한국국제농업개발학회지 (The Journal of the Korean Society of International Agriculture)
한국국제농업개발학회 (The Korean Society Of International Agriculture)
초록

China is a one of the largest agricultural countries in the world. China consumes around 12.5 billion kilograms of seeds each year. Suchhuge demand for seeds has made the Chinese seed market more and more attractive for investment. Through analysis on the present situation and existing problems of the seed industry in China and based on the current Chinese seed industry development, some future prospects for investments are indicated. This investigation was carried out to propose the appropriate strategies on the development of the Korea seed industry as it considers its entry into the China seed market as a new growth engine in the agricultural sector. The basic law regulating the Chinese seed industry is the PRC Seed Law that generally refers to the protection of germplasm resources, verification of varieties, seed quality issues, the import and export of seeds, seed administrative management, and various rights and obligations. The regulations were aimed at the protection of the rights concerning new varieties of plants. China has two main industry associations, the National Seed Association and the China Seed Industry IP Union, that are non-profit associations consisting of entities and people engagin in the seed scientific research, production, operation and management. The China National Seed Group Co., Ltd. (“Sino Seeds”) is the market leader in China regarding the seed industry. The chinese government, however, encourages investment from multinational companies as well as importation of modern crop planting management technologies and equipment. It supports the entry of investors with proven experiences in breeding and germplasm resources expansion and R&D. There has never been a better time for multinational companies with proven seed industry experience to look at building relationships with the Chinese government and enterprises.

저자
  • 이정로(농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원) | Jung-Ro Lee
  • 백형진(농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원) | Hyung-Jin Baek
  • 최유미(농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원) | Yu-Mi Choi
  • 이석영(농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원) | Sok-Young Lee
  • 이기안(농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원) | Gi-An Lee
  • 정연주(농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원) | Yeon-Ju Jung
  • 김정곤(농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원) | Chung-Kon Kim
  • 이명철(농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원) | Myung-Chul Lee Corresponding author