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Transcriptional Onset of Lysozyme Genes during Early Development in Olive Flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus) KCI 등재

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Development & Reproduction (발생과 생식)
한국발생생물학회 (The Korea Society Of Developmental Biology)
초록

The immune system in teleost fish is not completely developed during embryonic and larval stages, therefore effective innate mechanisms is very important for survival in such an environment. However, the knowledge of the development of immune system assumed to be restricted. In many species, lysozymes have been considered as important genes of the first line immune defense. The early detection of lysozyme mRNA in previous reports, led to the investigation of its presence in oocytes. As a result, c-type lysozyme mRNA transcripts were detected in unfertilized oocytes indicating maternal transfer. Therefore, we investigated the expression patterns of lysozymes in flounder, including the matured oocyte. In our results, c-type lysozyme mRNA was first detected in unfertilized oocyte stage, observed the significantly decreased until hatching stage, and was significantly increased after hatching stage. On the other hand, g-type lysozyme mRNA transcripts were first detected at late neurula stage, and the mRNA level was significantly increased after 20 dph. It may be suggest that maternally supplied mRNAs are selectively degraded prior to the activation of embryonic transcription. This study will be help in understanding the maturation and onset of humoral immunity during development of olive flounder immune system.

저자
  • Jang-Wook Lee(Genetics and Breeding Research Center, NFRDI)
  • Jeong-Ho Lee(Genetics and Breeding Research Center, NFRDI) Corresponding Author
  • Jae Koo Noh(Genetics and Breeding Research Center, NFRDI)
  • Hyun Chul Kim(Genetics and Breeding Research Center, NFRDI)
  • Choul-Ji Park(Genetics and Breeding Research Center, NFRDI)
  • Jong-Won Park(Genetics and Breeding Research Center, NFRDI)
  • Kyung-Kil Kim(Genetics and Breeding Research Center, NFRDI)