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Expression Profiling of vitellogenin and Glutathione S-transferase (GST) in Cockroaches, Periplaneta americana and Blattella germanica

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한국응용곤충학회 (Korean Society Of Applied Entomology)
초록

Vitellogenins (Vgs) are precursors of the major egg storage protein, vitellin (Vn), in many oviparous animals. Insects Vgs are large molecules (200-kD) synthesized in the fat body in a process that involves substantial structural modifications (e.g., glycosylation, lipidation, phosphorylation, and proteolytic cleavage, etc.) of the nascent protein prior to its secretion and transport to the ovaries. However, the extent to which Vgs are processed in the fat body varies greatly among different insect groups. We were cloned Vgs partial genes PaVgs and BgVgs from Periplaneta americana and Blattella germanica. Real-time quantitative PCR shows that PaVgs and BgVgs were differential-regulated with aging. In insects, glutathione S-transferases (GSTs) are enzymes involved in detoxification of insecticides. We were cloned GST partial genes PaGST and BgGST from Periplaneta americana and Blattella germanica. Real-time quantitative PCR shows that PaGST and BgGST were up-regulated with aging, and the mRNA level of PaGST and BgGST was higher in 4℃ and 37℃ than room temperature. The expression level of PaGST and BgGST exposure to temperature stress suggests that PaGST and BgGST are up-regulated after exposure low and hige temperature treatments.

저자
  • Jung Eun Kim(Jeon-nam Agricultural Research & Extension Services, Insect & Sericultural Research Institute, Republic of Korea) Corresponding author
  • Seon Gon Kim(Jeon-nam Agricultural Research & Extension Services, Insect & Sericultural Research Institute, Republic of Korea)
  • Hyang Choul Choi(Jeon-nam Agricultural Research & Extension Services, Insect & Sericultural Research Institute, Republic of Korea)
  • Sung Ju Kang(Jeon-nam Agricultural Research & Extension Services, Insect & Sericultural Research Institute, Republic of Korea)
  • Gyu Ho Byuon(Department of Agricultural Biology, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA, Jeonju 560-500, Republic of Korea)
  • Yong Soo Choi(Department of Agricultural Biology, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA, Jeonju 560-500, Republic of Korea)