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Bioinsecticidal potential of culture extract from Serratia sp. EML-SE1 against diamondback moth

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한국응용곤충학회 (Korean Society Of Applied Entomology)
초록

Diamondback moth (Plutella xylostella L.) belonging to genus Lepidoptera is a notorious pest of cruciferous crops worldwide. We evaluated the bioinsecticidal activity of the liquid cultures (LB and NB) of a bacterial strain, Serratia sp. EML-SE1, isolated from a diseased diamondback moth. The pathogenicity of a bacterial strain to diamondback moth was confirmed by the following procedures: treatment of liquid culture on cabbage leaves, ingestion of inoculated cabbage and mortality response. For the test, twenty 3rd instar larvae of diamondback moth were placed on the Chinese cabbage leaf in a round plastic cage (Ø 10 × 6 cm) and sprayed with the liquid cultures. After 72 hours, insecticidal activity of LB and NB cultures of Serratia sp. against P. xylostella larvae showed 91.7% and 88.3%, respectively. In addition, the bioinsecticidal activity on potted cabbage with 14 leaves in a growth cage (165 × 83 × 124 cm) also was similar to that of plastic cage experiment. Summarized, the Serratia sp. EML-SE1 may be a potent candidate as a bioinsecticidal agent to control diamondbac kmoth.

저자
  • Hyung Uk Jeong(College of Agriculture & Life Sciences, Chonnam National University)
  • Hye Yeon Mum(College of Agriculture & Life Sciences, Chonnam National University)
  • Hyung Keun Oh(College of Agriculture & Life Sciences, Chonnam National University)
  • Seung Bum Kim(College of Agriculture & Life Sciences, Chonnam National University)
  • Hyang Burm Lee(College of Agriculture & Life Sciences, Chonnam National University)
  • Iksoo Kim(College of Agriculture & Life Sciences, Chonnam National University)