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Identification of promoters conferring pollen specific expression in rice

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  • URLhttps://db.koreascholar.com/Article/Detail/297840
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한국육종학회 (The Korean Breeding Society)
초록

Pollen development in flowering plants is regulated by a comprehensive pattern of genes. One way to produce hybrid rice based on nuclear male sterility is to find out firstly the potential promoters that function specifically in anthers since it is a specific site for transcription initiation and play key roles for the spatial and temporal expression of the genes. To implement this objective, we were selected promoter region of 16 genes based on the expression pattern of microarray and then those were introduced into the promoterless final destination vector which containing the GFP and GUS reporters genes. The resulting twelve vectors were transformed into monocotyledonous rice (Oryza sativa L) and a dicotyledonous Arabidopsis as heterologous system. Minimum 20 plants for each vector were analyzed by histochemical GUS assay at the flowering stage in Arabidopsis. 9 vectors out of 12 vectors constructed were expressed exclusively at the anther, especially in pollen, however one vector exhibited expression in stigma. For rice, T-DNA insertion were confirmed with specific primers in each promoter and GFP region. All T0 transgenic plants contained T-DNA insertion in their genome. This study would provide valuable information for biotechnological application for the induction of male sterility in plants.

저자
  • Moe Moe Oo(School of Applied Biosciences, Kyungpook National University)
  • Hyun-Kyung Bae(School of Applied Biosciences, Kyungpook National University)
  • Sung-Aeong Oh(School of Applied Biosciences, Kyungpook National University)
  • Ki-Hong Jung(Department of Plant Molecular Systems Biotechnology & Crop Biotech Institute, Kyung Hee University)
  • Soon-Ki Park(School of Applied Biosciences, Kyungpook National University) Corresponding Author