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Overexpression of constitutively active Arabidopsis RabG3b promotes xylem development in transgenic poplars

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  • URLhttps://db.koreascholar.com/Article/Detail/298020
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한국육종학회 (The Korean Breeding Society)
초록

An Arabidopsis small GTPase, RabG3b, was previously characterized as a component of autophagy and as a positive regulator for xylem development in Arabidopsis. In this work, we assessed whether RabG3b modulates xylem-associated traits in poplar in a similar way as in Arabidopsis. We generated transgenic poplars (Populus alba x P. tremula var. glandulosa) overexpressing a constitutively active form of RabG3b (RabG3bCA) and performed arrange of morphological, histochemical, and molecular analyses to examine xylogenesis. RabG3bCA transgenic poplars showed increased stem growth due to enhanced xylem development. Autophagic structures were observed in differentiating xyelm cells undergoing programmed cell death (PCD) in wild type poplar, and were more abundant in RabG3bCA transgenic poplar plants and cultured cells. Xylogenic activation was also accompanied by the expression of secondary wall-, PCD-, and autophagy-related genes. Collectively, our results suggest that Arabidopsis RabG3b functions to regulate xylem growth through the activation of autophagy during wood formation in Populus, as does the same in Arabidopsis.

저자
  • Hong Joo Cho(School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Korea University) Corresponding Author
  • Soon Il Kwon(School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Korea University) Corresponding Author
  • Jae-Soon Lee(Department of Forest Genetic Resources, Korea Forest Research Institute)
  • HyunjungJin(Institute of Life Science and Natural Resources, Korea University)
  • Soo-JeongShin(Department of Wood and Paper Science, Chungbuk National University)
  • MiKwon(Institute of Life Science and Natural Resources, Korea University)
  • EunWoonNoh(Department of Forest Genetic Resources, Korea Forest Research Institute)
  • Ohkmae K. Park(School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Korea University)