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Overexpression of the 3’ half of the PHYB phytochrome partially suppresses dwarfism in the brassinosteroid-insensitive bri1-5 mutant

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  • URLhttps://db.koreascholar.com/Article/Detail/302487
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한국육종학회 (The Korean Breeding Society)
초록

Brassinosteroids (BRs) control virtually every aspect of plant growth and development. BRs act alone or with other exogenous and endogenous signals including auxin and light. To screen for the novel player involved in BR signaling in Arabidopsis, we employed cDNA overexpression strategy. We created a cDNA library to be expressed under the 35S overexpression promoter, and introduced into a weak brassinosteroid insensitive 1 (bri1) mutant. The mutant dubbed bri1-5 with long petiole (blp) was identified to display bigger stature especially in hypocotyl and petiole length relative to bri1-5. Sequence analysis of the rescued transgene revealed that blp consisted of a chimeric DNA consisting of a 3’ half of PHYB, 2 bp insertion, and a part of a chloroplast ribosomal RNA. Re-introduction of chimeric DNA into bri1-5 recapitulated blp phenotype. The blp phenotypes being similar to phyB mutants led us to examine both the PHYB transcript and protein levels in the blp 35Spro:PHYB doubly homozygous line. Lower levels of both transcripts and proteins of PHYB suggested that introduction of the chimeric gene interfered with the stability of PHYB transcripts. Our results highlight that overexpression mutagenesis facilitates functional genomics to decipher a function of Arabidopsis genome.

저자
  • Yu Jeong Jeong(School of Biological Sciences, College of Natural Sciences, Seoul National University) Equal contribution
  • Soon Il Kwon(Convergence Research Center for Functional Plant Products, Advanced Institutes of Convergence Technology) Equal contribution
  • Slki Park(School of Biological Sciences, College of Natural Sciences, Seoul National University)
  • Su Jeoung Suh(School of Biological Sciences, College of Natural Sciences, Seoul National University)
  • Richard Cha(Convergence Research Center for Functional Plant Products, Advanced Institutes of Convergence Technology)
  • Yoong Eun Kim(Convergence Research Center for Functional Plant Products, Advanced Institutes of Convergence Technology)
  • Sunghwa Choe(School of Biological Sciences, College of Natural Sciences, Seoul National University, Convergence Research Center for Functional Plant Products, Advanced Institutes of Convergence Technology, Plant Genomics and Breeding Institute, Seoul National University)