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Comparative Whole-Genome Analysis of Tall Transgenic Bt Line and wild-type Line

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  • URLhttps://db.koreascholar.com/Article/Detail/302614
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한국육종학회 (The Korean Breeding Society)
초록

Natural and artificially induced mutants have provided valuable resources for plant genetic studies and crop improvement. Some variations induced in the process of plant transformation have often been observed in regenerated plants. In this study, we investigated the insertion number of transgene and the flanking sequences of T-DNA in tall-induced line BP23, which was unexpectedly gained in the process of transformation of insect-resistant rice with cryBP1 gene, and also analyzed the whole-genome sequencing by using the NGS technologies to gain a better understanding of the sequence and structural changes between tall line or natural cultivar and rice reference. than others, was confirmed with two copies of foreign gene insertion, which was inserted in one genomic site facing each other between the position 2,430,152~2,430,151 of rice chromosome 12 without any deletion of genomic sequences. Sequencing analysis also revealed that 18bp-unknown sequences were added in the 5′ insertion site of T-DNA. This position in rice genome was confirmed with none of expressed gene sites. By the NGS analysis, we detected 86560 SNPs and 1091/1472 large insertion/deletion (indel) sites (100bp) between BP23 and rice reference, and 84743 SNPs and 1094/1451 large indels between natural cultivar Nagdong and rice reference. The possible mechanisms for the gene mutation, the developmental and tissue expression of the taller height in BP23 line may need to be scrutinized a few more.

저자
  • Jin-Hyoung Lee(Biosafety Division, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA)
  • Kong-Sik Shin(Biosafety Division, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA) Corresponding Author
  • Seok-Cheol Suh(Biosafety Division, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA)
  • Hee-Jong Woo(Biosafety Division, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA)
  • Myung-Ho Lim(Biosafety Division, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA)
  • Yang Qin(Biosafety Division, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA)
  • Taek-Ryoun Kwon(Biosafety Division, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA)
  • Soon-Ki Park(School of Applied Biosciences, Kyungpook National University)
  • Hyun-Suk Cho(Biosafety Division, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA)